文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Shenhao 1 ; Wang, Kun 1 ; Li, Zheng 2 ; Li, Yangyang 2 ; He, Jiao 2 ; Li, Hongbo 3 ; Wang, Bowen 1 ; Xin, Tongxu 1 ; Tian, Haojie 1 ; Tian, Jiaxing 4 ; Zhang, Guoyu 4 ; Li, Haizhen 4 ; Huang, Sanwen 3 ; Yang, Xueyong 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Minist Agr, Sino Dutch Joint Lab Hort Genom,Key Lab Biol & Gen, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Hort, Yangling, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Genome Anal Lab,Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr,S, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Vegetable Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China
期刊名称:NATURE PLANTS ( 影响因子:18.0; 五年影响因子:18.6 )
ISSN: 2055-026X
年卷期: 2022 年 8 卷 12 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Increasing production efficiency is a top priority in agriculture. Optimal plant architecture is the biological basis of dense planting, high crop yield and labour cost savings, and is thus critical for improving agricultural productivity. In cucurbit crops, most species have elongated internodes, but the path to architecture improvement is still not clear. Here we identified a pumpkin accession with a dominant bushy trait, and found that the associated Bush locus harbours a cucurbit-conserved cis-regulatory element in the 5' untranslated region of a transcription factor gene YABBY1. In cucurbit crops, various B-region deletions enhance the translation of YABBY1, with consequent proportional suppression of stem length in a dose-dependent manner. Depending on different cultivation patterns, the precise deployment of these alleles has significant effects on yield improvement or labour cost saving. Our findings demonstrate that the engineering of the YABBY1 B-region is an efficient strategy to customize plant architecture in cucurbit crops.
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