Effects of Trellis Systems on the Vegetative Growth and Fruit Quality of Muscat-Flavored Table Grapes
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Xiao-Yue 1 ; Zhang, Guo-Jun 1 ; Wang, Hui-Ling 2 ; Ren, Jian-Cheng 2 ; Yan, Ai-Ling 3 ; Liu, Zhen-Hua 3 ; Xu, Hai-Ying 1 ; Sun, Lei 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Forestry & Pomol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops North, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Engn Res Ctr Deciduous Fruit Trees, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
关键词: viticulture; vine vigor; polyphenol; monoterpene; GC-MS
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.7; 五年影响因子:4.0 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 13 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The selection of appropriate grapevine trellis systems is of great importance for regulating vine vigor, forming grape yield, improving fruit quality, and labor-saving field management in the North China Plain. The effects of two trellis systems on the viticultural characteristics and fruit quality of three table grape cultivars: RuiduHongyu (RDHY), RuiduXiangyu (RDXY), and Red Globe (RG) were investigated. The two trellis systems were: (i) T trellis, with shoots positioned horizontally and downwards; and (ii) V trellis, with shoots positioned upright with an inclined angle. Headspace-solid-phase micro-extraction combined with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) was used to determine the compositions and contents of the monoterpenes in the fruit. The results showed that for RDHY and RG, the T trellis showed better shoot growth consistency. The sugar-acid ratios of RDHY in 2019 and RDXY in 2021 under the T trellis were significantly higher than those under the V trellis. In 2020 and 2021, RDHY showed significantly higher total anthocyanin, flavonoid, and proanthocyanidin concentrations under the T trellis. The total monoterpene content in RDHY berries was significantly higher under the T trellis. The aromatic profiles of RDHY and RDXY grapes were similar and were mainly composed of citrus, other floral, other fruit, and rose aromatic characteristics. Among them, the main aromatic characteristics varied greatly among the different treatments. In conclusion, the Eurasian table grape cultivars with muscat flavor showed a more moderate and controllable vine vigor, consistent shoot growth, better fruit quality and taste, and greater accumulation of polyphenolic compounds and monoterpenes under the T trellis system.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A trans-long-chain prenyl diphosphate synthase promotes ubiquinone 10 biosynthesis in grape
作者:Wang, Peipei;Ren, Tingting;You, Ruyue;Liu, Yuting;Ji, Xinglong;Ren, Yiran;Leng, Xiangpeng;Ren, Tingting;You, Ruyue;Ji, Xinglong;Ren, Yiran;Leng, Xiangpeng;Cao, Yazheng;Xu, Yang;Wei, Guo;Zhang, Kekun;Zhou, Yongfeng;Zhou, Yongfeng;Sun, Lei
关键词:
-
Advancing grape breeding through an in vitro embryo germination technique without cold stratification
作者:Liu, Zhenhua;Wang, Yan;Wang, Huiling;Sun, Lei;Yan, Ailing;Ren, Jiancheng;Wang, Xiaoyue;Xu, Haiying;Song, Jing;Guan, Pingyin
关键词:Grape; Seed dormancy; Germination; Embryo culture
-
GWAS identifies a molecular marker cluster associated with monoterpenoids in grapes
作者:Zhang, Hui-Min;Lyu, Xin-Jie;Sun, Zheng-Yang;Sun, Qi;Wang, Ya-Chen;He, Lei;Duan, Chang-Qing;Pan, Qiu-Hong;Zhang, Hui-Min;Lyu, Xin-Jie;Sun, Zheng-Yang;Sun, Qi;Wang, Ya-Chen;He, Lei;Duan, Chang-Qing;Pan, Qiu-Hong;Sun, Lei;Xu, Hai-Ying
关键词:
-
Responses of grape yield and quality, soil physicochemical and microbial properties to different planting years
作者:Li, Qingjie;Andom, Okbagaber;Li, Yanli;Cheng, Chongyang;Deng, Hui;Li, Zhaojun;Sun, Lei
关键词:Grape yield; Planting years; Continuous cropping; Soil physicochemical properties; Microbial community
-
Bacteria Affect the Distribution of Soil-Dissolved Organic Matter on the Slope: A Long-Term Experiment in Black Soil Erosion
作者:Cai, Shanshan;Wang, Wei;Sun, Lei;Li, Yumei;Sun, Zhiling;Gao, Zhongchao;Zhang, Jiuming;Cai, Shanshan;Li, Yan;Wei, Dan
关键词:dissolved organic matter; black soil; slope; bacteria; fluorescence spectrum
-
Straw mulching alters the composition and loss of dissolved organic matter in farmland surface runoff by inhibiting the fragmentation of soil small macroaggregates
作者:Cai, Shanshan;Wang, Jingkuan;Sun, Lei;Wang, Wei;Li, Yumei;Zhang, Jiuming;Li, Yan;Ding, Jianli;Jin, Liang;Wei, Dan
关键词:dissolved organic matter; black soil; surface runoff; aggregates; fluorescence spectrum
-
Analysis of the fluorescence spectral characteristics of dissolved organic matter in a black soil with different straw return amounts
作者:Zhang, Jiuming;Li, Yan;Yuan, Jiahui;Chi, Fengqin;Kuang, Enjun;Zhu, Yingxue;Sun, Lei;Liu, Jie;Wei, Dan
关键词:Straw return; Residual amount; Soil dissolved organic carbon; Three-dimensional fluorescence; Parallel factor analysis



