Comparative pathogenicity of different subtypes of duck hepatitis A virus in Pekin ducklings
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Rongchang 1 ; Shi, Shaohua 1 ; Huang, Yu 1 ; Chen, Zhen 1 ; Chen, Cuiteng 1 ; Cheng, Longfei 2 ; Fu, Guanghua; Ch 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Fujian Anim Dis Control Technol Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Avian Dis Control & Prevent, Inst Anim Husb & Vet Med, Fuzhou 350013, Fujian, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Fujian Anim Dis Control Technol Ctr, Fujian Prov Key Lab Avian Dis Control & Prevent, Inst Anim Husb & Vet Med, Fuzhou 350013, Fujian, Peo
关键词: Duck hepatitis A virus; Virus subtypes; Pathogenicity
期刊名称:VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.293; 五年影响因子:3.599 )
ISSN: 0378-1135
年卷期: 2019 年 228 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Duck hepatitis A virus (DHAV) is a major pathogen of viral hepatitis in ducks, which is a fatal and contagious disease of young ducklings. Despite the identification of numerous DHAV strains (e.g. DHAV-3, DHAV-2, DHAV-1 and DHAV-1a), the pathogenic differences among the different subtypes have not been evaluated. The objective of this study was to compare the pathogenic properties of three epidemic strains DHAV-3, DHAV-1, and DHAV-1a in mainland China, in a Pekin duckling infection model. We evaluated the pathogenicity of these different subtypes by investigating clinical signs, macroscopic and microscopic lesions, immunohistochemical examination, and viral RNA detection after experimental inoculation of Pekin ducklings with the three different DHAV strains. There was no significant difference in pathogenicity between DHAV-3 and DHAV-1. Pathogenicity of DHAV-1a differed significantly from that of classical duck hepatitis A (DHAV-3 or DHAV-1), in that there were no clinical signs of opisthotonos. More importantly, pancreatic bleeding or yellowing, and spleen swelling and bleeding were the predominant lesions in the DHAV-la group, while liver and spleen lesions were the main signs in classical hepatitis (DHAV-1/3). Our findings indicate that there are differences in the pathogenicity of different subtypes of DHAV in ducklings, which may be useful for understanding the biological characteristics of the different subtypes of DHAV in ducks.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Codon usage bias of goose circovirus and its adaptation to host
作者:Xu, Quanming;Cao, Jie;Wan, Chunhe;Rai, Kul Raj;Zhu, Binling;Liu, Dan
关键词:goose circovirus; codon usage bias; natural selection; mutation; host adaptability
-
Rapid detection of pigeon adenovirus 2 using a TaqMan real-time PCR assay
作者:Chen, Cuiteng;Zhu, Chunhua;Chen, Zhen;Cai, Guozhang;Lin, Lin;Zhang, Shizhong;Jiang, Bin;Miao, Zhongwei;Fu, Guanghua;Huang, Yu;Wan, Chunhe
关键词:pigeon adenovirus 2; fiber 2; TaqMan-qPCR assay; YPDS; epidemiological surveillance
-
Genomic analysis reveals the population structure and antimicrobial resistance of avian Pasteurella multocida in China
作者:Jiang, Nansong;Chen, Hongmei;Cheng, Longfei;Fu, Qiuling;Liu, Rongchang;Fu, Guanghua;Wan, Chunhe;Huang, Yu;Jiang, Nansong;Chen, Hongmei;Cheng, Longfei;Fu, Qiuling;Liu, Rongchang;Liang, Qizhang;Fu, Guanghua;Wan, Chunhe;Huang, Yu;Jiang, Nansong;Chen, Hongmei;Cheng, Longfei;Fu, Qiuling;Liu, Rongchang;Liang, Qizhang;Fu, Guanghua;Wan, Chunhe;Huang, Yu
关键词:
-
Simultaneous detection and differentiation of DuCV-1 and DuCV-2 by high-resolution melting analysis
作者:Fu, Huanru;Zhao, Min;Chen, Shuyu;Huang, Yu;Wan, Chunhe;Fu, Huanru;Zhao, Min;Chen, Shuyu
关键词:duck circovirus; DuCV-1; DuCV-2; differentiation; high-resolution melting
-
Gp85 protein encapsulated by alginate-chitosan composite microspheres induced strong immunogenicity against avian leukosis virus in chicken
作者:Lei, Tianyu;Zhuang, Liyun;Dai, Tingting;Meng, Qingfu;Zhang, Xiaodong;Bao, Yinli;Huang, Cuiqin;Lin, Weiming;Zheng, Xintian;Lei, Tianyu;Zhuang, Liyun;Dai, Tingting;Zhang, Xiaodong;Zheng, Xintian;Liu, Rongchang;Huang, Yu;Meng, Qingfu;Bao, Yinli;Huang, Cuiqin;Lin, Weiming;Zheng, Xintian
关键词:avian leukosis virus subgroup J; Gp85 protein; alginate-chitosan composite microspheres; vaccine; immunogenicity
-
Hypervirulent fowl adenovirus serotype 4 elicits early innate immune response and promotes virus-induced cellular autophagy in the spleen
作者:Zhu, Chunhua;Zhou, Jiayu;Chen, Zhen;Chen, Cuiteng;Wan, Chunhe;Huang, Yu
关键词:hypervirulent fowl adenovirus serotype 4; TBK1/IRF7 signaling pathway; autophagy; spleen
-
Lactobacillus plantarum supernatant inhibits growth of Riemerella anatipestifer and mediates intestinal antimicrobial defense in Muscovy ducks
作者:Li, Zhaolong;Guo, Qing;Lin, Fengqiang;Li, Cuiting;Yan, Lu;Zhou, Haiou;Huang, Yu;Huang, Yaping;Lin, Binbin;Xie, Bilin;Lin, Zhimin
关键词:Riemerella anatipestifer; Lactobacillus plantarum supernatant; inhibition; antimicrobial defense