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Transcriptome Analysis of Watermelon Leaves Reveals Candidate Genes Responsive to Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus Infection

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Sun, Yuyan 1 ; Fan, Min 1 ; He, Yanjun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

关键词: watermelon; Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus; transcriptome; qRT-PCR

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.923; 五年影响因子:6.132 )

ISSN: 1422-0067

年卷期: 2019 年 20 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) is a member of the genus Tobamovirus, which cause diseases in cucurbits, especially watermelon. In watermelon, symptoms develop on the whole plant, including leaves, stems, peduncles, and fruit. To better understand the molecular mechanisms of watermelon early responses to CGMMV infection, a comparative transcriptome analysis of 24 h CGMMV-infected and mock-inoculated watermelon leaves was performed. A total of 1641 differently expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, with 886 DEGs upregulated and 755 DEGs downregulated after CGMMV infection. A functional analysis indicated that the DEGs were involved in photosynthesis, plant-pathogen interactions, secondary metabolism, and plant hormone signal transduction. In addition, a few transcription factor families, including WRKY, MYB, HLH, bZIP and NAC, were responsive to the CGMMV-induced stress. To confirm the high-throughput sequencing results, 15 DEGs were validated by qRT-PCR analysis. The results provide insights into the identification of candidate genes or pathways involved in the responses of watermelon leaves to CGMMV infection.

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