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Development of a combined anaerobic and aerobic membrane bioreactor for wastewater treatment and reclamation in terrestrial-based controlled ecological life support system

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Cheng, Zhenmin 1 ; Wei, Yuansong 1 ; Gao, Min 3 ; Zhang, Junya 1 ; Zhang, Liangchang 4 ; Ai, Weidang 5 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China

2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Agrobiotechnol Res Ctr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

4.Space Inst Southern China, Shenzhen 518117, Peoples R China

5.China Astronaut Res & Training Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

关键词: anaerobic membrane bioreactor; controlled ecological life support system; membrane bioreactor; nitrogen; wastewater treatment

期刊名称:WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-WATER SUPPLY ( 影响因子:1.033; 五年影响因子:1.152 )

ISSN: 1606-9749

年卷期: 2019 年 19 卷 3 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A novel wastewater treatment and reuse system (WTRS) combining an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) and an aerobic membrane bioreactor (MBR) with the design capacity of 115 L/d was developed for a terrestrial-based controlled ecological life support system (CELSS). Results clearly showed that the WTRS realized mineralization of organic compounds and reservation of nitrogenous nutrient, therefore converting the effluent into replenishment for the hydroponic system. Trace gas emission from the WTRS could meet requirements for the whole CELSS. Compared with physico-chemical processes, the specific consumables consumption of the WTRS was advantageous but its specific energy consumption is still in need of improvement. Results of microbial community analysis were consistent with the running state of the AnMBR and the MBR.

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