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Influence of Long-Term Tillage and Residue Management on Soil Biota in Tropical Climate

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhong, Shuang 1 ; Zeng, Huicai 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Haikou Expt Stn, Haikou 570102, Hainan, Peoples R China

2.Hainan Key Lab Banana Genet Improvement, Haikou 570102, Hainan, Peoples R China

关键词: Conservation Tillage; Residue; Biota; Biochemical Property; Microbial Biomass

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY ( 影响因子:0.708; 五年影响因子:0.739 )

ISSN: 1556-6560

年卷期: 2019 年 13 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A study was conducted during 2002-2018 to study the effects of conservation practice on soil biota properties in a sandy clay loam soil. Tillage treatments consisted of conventional tillage (CT), reduced tillage (RT) and no-tillage (NT). Residue treatments consisted of 0 residue input (NR), 50% residue input (HR), 100% residue input (TR). Microbial biomass C (MBC), urease (UA), and dehydrogenase (DHA) obtained a mean of 29.7-41.2% higher in RT and NT than in CT. In comparison with NR, HR and TR increased the numbers of mesofauna and macrofauna, but decreased the number of microfauna. The residue addition soils favored soil moisture, total organic C and available K. Soil fauna community analysis indicates that residue systems provide a more diverse residue resource entry into soil food webs, and that NT system is beneficial for soil ecosystem stability and sustainability.

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