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Multi-Omics Approaches in Oil Palm Research: A Comprehensive Review of Metabolomics, Proteomics, and Transcriptomics Based on Low-Temperature Stress

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： John Martin, Jerome Jeyakumar 1 ; Song, Yuqiao 1 ; Hou, Mingming 1 ; Zhou, Lixia 1 ; Liu, Xiaoyu 1 ; Li, Xinyu 1 ; Fu, Dengqiang 1 ; Li, Qihong 1 ; Cao, Hongxing 1 ; Li, Rui 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Natl Key Lab Trop Crop Breeding, Inst Trop Biosci & Biotechnol, Haikou 571101, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Coconut Res Inst, Wenchang 571339, Peoples R China

3.Henan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China

关键词： oil palm; low temperature; omics; abiotic stress; stress tolerance

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：4.9； 五年影响因子：5.6 ）

ISSN： 1661-6596

年卷期： 2024 年 25 卷 14 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a typical tropical oil crop with a temperature of 26-28 degrees C, providing approximately 35% of the total world's vegetable oil. Growth and productivity are significantly affected by low-temperature stress, resulting in inhibited growth and substantial yield losses. To comprehend the intricate molecular mechanisms underlying the response and acclimation of oil palm under low-temperature stress, multi-omics approaches, including metabolomics, proteomics, and transcriptomics, have emerged as powerful tools. This comprehensive review aims to provide an in-depth analysis of recent advancements in multi-omics studies on oil palm under low-temperature stress, including the key findings from omics-based research, highlighting changes in metabolite profiles, protein expression, and gene transcription, as well as including the potential of integrating multi-omics data to reveal novel insights into the molecular networks and regulatory pathways involved in the response to low-temperature stress. This review also emphasizes the challenges and prospects of multi-omics approaches in oil palm research, providing a roadmap for future investigations. Overall, a better understanding of the molecular basis of the response of oil palm to low-temperature stress will facilitate the development of effective breeding and biotechnological strategies to improve the crop's resilience and productivity in changing climate scenarios.

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