Occurrence of organic ultraviolet absorbers in the particle and gas samples from plastic greenhouses: Human inhalation intake risk assessment
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Bingru 1 ; Yao, Zhenzhen 1 ; Zhao, Fang 1 ; Meng, Boyuan 1 ; Ma, Zhihong 1 ; Li, Cheng 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Univ Agr, Coll Food Sci & Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Municipal Key Lab Agr Environm Monitoring, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
关键词: Organic ultraviolet absorbers; Air pollution; Plastic greenhouses; Mulch film; Health risk
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ( 影响因子:12.2; 五年影响因子:11.9 )
ISSN: 0304-3894
年卷期: 2024 年 474 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The environmental pollution of organic ultraviolet absorbers (UVAs) has attracted global attention. However, the distribution, sources and risk assessment of UVAs in air from plastic greenhouses are rarely reported. This study was the first to investigate the concentrations of ten UVAs in the air samples from plastic greenhouses. The total concentrations of ten UVAs (& sum;10UVAs) in the air samples ranged from 5.7 x 103 ng/m3 to 6.3 x 103 ng/m3 (median 5.7 x 103 ng/m3) in greenhouses covered with biodegradable mulch film, 288.2 ng/m3 to 376.4 ng/m3 (median 333.9 ng/m3) in greenhouses covered with PE mulch film, and 97.9 ng/m3 to 142.6 ng/m3 (median 114.9 ng/m3) in greenhouses covered without mulch film. The concentrations of ten UVAs in 65 commercial agricultural films were simultaneously analyzed. Additionally, the potential health risks for greenhouse workers exposed to UVAs were estimated. And the migration simulations showed that the health risk in greenhouses may be higher even if only one UVA is added to the biodegradable mulch film. Therefore, the exposure risk of UVAs in plastic greenhouses needs to be highly prioritized.
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