Dietary risk assessment of fluoride, lead, chromium, and cadmium through consumption of Tieguanyin tea and white tea
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Yao, Qinghua 1 ; Lin, Qiu 1 ; Yan, Sun-an 1 ; Huang, Minmin 1 ; Chen, Lihua 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Stand & Testing Technol Agroprod, Fujian Key Lab Agroprod Qual & Safety, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
关键词： tea; fluoride; heavy metals; health risk; cancer risk
期刊名称：FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.718； 五年影响因子：2.263 ）
ISSN： 0101-2061
年卷期： 2021 年 41 卷 3 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Food and beverage consumption is the most possible route of human exposure to undesirable elements. Tieguanyin tea and white tea are widely-consumed beverage, which may be contaminated by fluoride (F), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and cadmium (Cd). For this study, the contamination levels and dietary exposure risks of these elements were studied from 72 Tieguanyin tea samples and 40 white tea samples from Fujian Province, China. The average concentrations of these elements decreased in order from F, Pb, Cr to Cd in Tieguanyin tea, while white tea in order from F, Cr, Pb to Cd. Metal-to-metal correlation indicated a weak positive correlation between Pb/Cd pairs (Tieguanyin tea) and Pb/Cr pairs (white tea). A weak negative correlation pair was found for Cr/Cd in Tieguany in tea. The hazard index levels were below one, suggesting that there was no significant non-carcinogenic health risk to tea drinking consumers under the current dietary intake. The total cancer risk values of Pb, Cd, and Cr via the consumption of Tieguanyin tea and white tea were 4.01x10(-5) and 7.64x10(-6), fell into the acceptable range of 10(-6)similar to 10(-4). It demonstrated that the cancer risk for consumers via drinking Tieguanyin tea and white tea was acceptable.
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