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Evolution of pathogenicity in obligate fungal pathogens and allied genera

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： RoyChowdhury, Moytri 1 ; Sternhagen, Jake 2 ; Xin, Ya 3 ; Lou, Binghai 4 ; Li, Xiaobai 5 ; Li, Chunnan 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Calif Dept Publ Hlth, Infect Dis Program, Richmond, CA 94804 USA

2.Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside Sch Med, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

3.Hangzhou Acad Agr Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

4.Guangxi Acad Specialty Crops, Guilin, Guangxi, Peoples R China

5.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China

关键词： Obligate Pathogens; Parasitism; Virulance; Pathogenicity; Biotrophy; Evolution

期刊名称：PEERJ （ 影响因子：3.061； 五年影响因子：3.537 ）

ISSN： 2167-8359

年卷期： 2022 年 10 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Obligate fungal pathogens (ascomycetes and basidiomycetes) and oomycetes are known to cause diseases in cereal crop plants. They feed on living cells and most of them have learned to bypass the host immune machinery. This paper discusses some of the factors that are associated with pathogenicity drawing examples from ascomycetes, basidiomycetes and oomycetes, with respect to their manifestation in crop plants. The comparisons have revealed a striking similarity in the three groups suggesting convergent pathways that have arisen from three lineages independently leading to an obligate lifestyle. This review has been written with the intent, that new information on adaptation strategies of biotrophs, modifications in pathogenicity strategies and population dynamics will improve current strategies for breeding with stable resistance.

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