文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Gu, Jin 1 ; Zhang, Yawei 1 ; Yin, Yanxin 2 ; Wang, Ruixue 4 ; Deng, Junwen 1 ; Zhang, Bin 1 ;
作者机构: 1.China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Res Ctr Intelligent Equipment, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Natl Res Ctr Intelligent Equipment Agr, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Agr Mechanizat Sci Grp Co Ltd, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词: defect detection; cabbage; curvature features; 3D point cloud; depth camera
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:6.627; 五年影响因子:7.255 )
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The dents and cracks of cabbage caused by mechanical damage during transportation have a direct impact on both commercial value and storage time. In this study, a method for surface defect detection of cabbage is proposed based on the curvature feature of the 3D point cloud. First, the red-green-blue (RGB) images and depth images are collected using a RealSense-D455 depth camera for 3D point cloud reconstruction. Then, the region of interest (ROI) is extracted by statistical filtering and Euclidean clustering segmentation algorithm, and the 3D point cloud of cabbage is segmented from background noise. Then, the curvature features of the 3D point cloud are calculated using the estimated normal vector based on the least square plane fitting method. Finally, the curvature threshold is determined according to the curvature characteristic parameters, and the surface defect type and area can be detected. The flat-headed cabbage and round-headed cabbage are selected to test the surface damage of dents and cracks. The test results show that the average detection accuracy of this proposed method is 96.25%, in which, the average detection accuracy of dents is 93.3% and the average detection accuracy of cracks is 96.67%, suggesting high detection accuracy and good adaptability for various cabbages. This study provides important technical support for automatic and non-destructive detection of cabbage surface defects.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Identification of mould varieties infecting maize kernels based on Raman hyperspectral imaging technique combined with multi-channel residual module convolutional neural network
作者:Long, Yuan;Tang, Xiuying;Zhang, Bin;Long, Yuan;Fan, Shuxiang;Zhang, Chi;Huang, Wenqian;Long, Yuan;Fan, Shuxiang;Zhang, Chi;Huang, Wenqian
关键词:Raman hyperspectral imaging; Maize kernels; Mould varieties; Residual unit; Nondestructive detection
-
Wall-associated kinase BrWAK1 confers resistance to downy mildew in Brassica rapa
作者:Zhang, Bin;Su, Tongbing;Xin, Xiaoyun;Li, Peirong;Wang, Jiao;Wang, Weihong;Yu, Yangjun;Zhao, Xiuyun;Zhang, Deshuang;Li, Dayong;Zhang, Fenglan;Yu, Shuancang;Zhang, Bin;Su, Tongbing;Xin, Xiaoyun;Li, Peirong;Wang, Jiao;Wang, Weihong;Yu, Yangjun;Zhao, Xiuyun;Zhang, Deshuang;Li, Dayong;Zhang, Fenglan;Yu, Shuancang;Zhang, Bin;Su, Tongbing;Xin, Xiaoyun;Li, Peirong;Wang, Jiao;Wang, Weihong;Yu, Yangjun;Zhao, Xiuyun;Zhang, Deshuang;Li, Dayong;Zhang, Fenglan;Yu, Shuancang;Zhang, Bin;Su, Tongbing;Xin, Xiaoyun;Li, Peirong;Wang, Jiao;Wang, Weihong;Yu, Yangjun;Zhao, Xiuyun;Zhang, Deshuang;Li, Dayong;Zhang, Fenglan;Yu, Shuancang
关键词:Brassica rapa; QTL; Downy mildew; Wall-associated kinase; BrWAK1
-
Detection of Wheat Lodging by Binocular Cameras during Harvesting Operation
作者:Wen, Jingqian;Pan, Zhenglin;Fan, Yindong;Yin, Yanxin;Yin, Yanxin;Zhang, Yawei
关键词:binocular vision; point cloud; three-dimensional reconstruction; wheat lodging; combine harvester; SGBM algorithm
-
Study on influencing factors of hole-filling performance of rice precision direct seed-metering device with hole ejection
作者:Li, Hanqing;Zhao, Chunjiang;Li, Hanqing;Yan, Bingxin;Meng, Zhijun;Ling, Lin;Yin, Yanxin;Zhang, Anqi;Zhao, Chunjiang;Wu, Guangwei;Yan, Bingxin;Meng, Zhijun;Yin, Yanxin;Zhang, Anqi;Wu, Guangwei
关键词:Rice; Precision seeding; Hole ejection; Seed metering device; Hole-filling performance
-
Optimized Design and Experiment of a Self-Covering Furrow Opener for an Automatic Sweet Potato Seedling Transplanting Machine
作者:Wu, Guangwei;Wang, Shoujiang;Zhang, Anqi;Xiao, Yuejin;Li, Liwei;Yin, Yanxin;Li, Hanqing;Yan, Bingxin;Wu, Guangwei;Wang, Shoujiang;Wu, Guangwei;Wang, Shoujiang;Zhang, Anqi;Xiao, Yuejin;Li, Liwei;Yin, Yanxin;Li, Hanqing;Wen, Changkai;Wu, Guangwei;Wen, Changkai
关键词:sweet potato transplanter; furrow opener; discrete element method; multi-body dynamics; quadratic rotation orthogonal experiment
-
Design and Test of Obstacle Detection and Harvester Pre-Collision System Based on 2D Lidar
作者:Shang, Yehua;Song, Zhenghe;Shang, Yehua;Wang, Hao;Qin, Wuchang;Wang, Qian;Yin, Yanxin;Meng, Zhijun;Wang, Hao;Yin, Yanxin;Liu, Huaiyu
关键词:lidar; obstacle detection; harvester; pre-collision system
-
A Shape Reconstruction and Measurement Method for Spherical Hedges Using Binocular Vision
作者:Zhang, Yawei;Gu, Jin;Rao, Tao;Lai, Hanrong;Zhang, Bin;Yin, Yanxin;Yin, Yanxin;Zhang, Jianfei
关键词:spherical hedges; shape reconstruction; binocular vision; dimension measurement; 3D point cloud