The Dissipation Behavior and Risk Assessment of Carbendazim Under Individual and Joint Applications on Peach (Amygdalus persica L.)
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Qian, Mingrong 1 ; Zhou, Min 2 ; Li, Yue 3 ; Wang, Dou 4 ; Yao, Liping 5 ; Wu, Huizhen 3 ; Yang, Guiling 4 ;
作者机构： 1.Zhejiang Shuren Univ, Interdisciplinary Res Acad, key Lab Pollut Exposure & Hlth Intervent Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Hangzhou Puyu Technol Dev Co Ltd, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Shuren Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Safety & Nutr, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词： Carbendazim; Dissipation; Joint application; Peach; Risk assessment
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION （ 影响因子：2.0； 五年影响因子：2.3 ）
ISSN： 0362-028X
年卷期： 2023 年 86 卷 10 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Dissipation, residue levels, and ingestion risks of carbendazim in peach (Amygdalus persica L.) were investigated with individual and joint applications in the present study. The dissipation kinetics of carbendazim, chlorpyrifos, prochloraz, and imidacloprid were evaluated by the first-order kinetics. When carbendazim was individually applied, the final residual concentration was 2.97 mg kg(-1) and the half-life was 17.4 d. In the joint application of carbendazim with chlorpyrifos, prochloraz, and imidacloprid, the residual concentrations at 35 d after spraying were 7.16, 7.50, and 4.26 mg kg(-1) and the half-lives were 30.8, 23.7, and 23.2 d, respectively, which showed an increase of 1.3 -1.8 times compared with the single application of carbendazim. In addition, the effects of household processing of rinsing and peeling were investigated, and a high removal rate of 54.6% and 76.5% were found. Furthermore, the carbendazim ingestion risk assessment was conducted, which indicated that the acute health risk (aHI) and hazard quotient (HQ) of carbendazim were all within acceptable levels ranging from 21.7% to 40.9%. However, a higher ingestion risk of carbendazim was found under the joint application. This study provides some preliminary guidance for the joint application and risk assessment of carbendazim in peach, which is worth further investigation.
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