Changes in root endogenous hormone levels and rhizosphere fungi diversity in alfalfa under drought stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Kun 1 ; Nan, Lili 1 ; Guo, Quanen 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Grassland Sci, Key Lab Grassland Ecosyst, Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Gansu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Soil Fertilizer & Water Saving, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词: Alfalfa rhizosphere; Drought; Fungus community diversity; High-throughput sequencing; Endogenous hormone
期刊名称:PLANT GROWTH REGULATION ( 影响因子:4.2; 五年影响因子:4.0 )
ISSN: 0167-6903
年卷期: 2023 年
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: To explain the relationship between rhizosphere fungi diversity and community composition of alfalfa under drought stress and endogenous hormones in alfalfa, we used sand culture to investigate the performance of Medicago sativa 'Qingshui' (or QS), M. sativa 'Longdong' (or LD), and M. varia 'Gongnong No. 4' (or GN) with contrasting different degrees of drought tolerance. After 7 days of drought stress treatment, the composition of the fungi community in the rhizosphere of alfalfa underwent significant changes, we found Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were the dominant fungi groups in all treatments, indicating that drought-stressed environments play a crucial role in shaping their communities. The results showed significant effects of drought on the & alpha;-diversity, Chao1, Pielou-e, Shannon and Simpson of rhizospheric fungi. The Simpson index was highest for severe stress in LD, while the Chao1 index was highest for moderate stress in QS and GN. The Pielou-e, Shannon and Simpson indices were highest for their respective controls. In addition, the study found that drought stress had a significant impact on endogenous hormone concentrations in alfalfa roots. As drought stress increased, the levels of gibberellin (GA(3)) and zeatin (ZA), as well as the GA(3)/abscisic acid (ABA) ratio, initially increased and then decreased, with the highest levels observed under moderate stress, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), IAA/ABA, and (IAA + GA(3) + ZA) /ABA were decreased and were the lowest under severe stress, while ABA content was increased in the roots and was the highest under severe stress. The study found a correlation between the endogenous hormone content of roots and rhizosphere fungi. GA(3) (12.8%) and GA(3)/ABA (12.7%) were identified as significant driving factors in the composition of fungi.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Fungal Community Diversity in Solonchaks of Gansu Province in China
作者:Guo, Quanen;Cao, Shiyu;Zhan, Zongbing;Wang, Zhuo;Nan, Lili
关键词:solonchaks; community composition; fungi; soil organic matters
-
Diversity of bacterium communities in saline-alkali soil in arid regions of Northwest China
作者:Nan, Lili;Guo, Quanen;Cao, Shiyu;Zhan, Zongbing
关键词:Illumina MiSeq sequencing; Bacterial community; Driving force; Diversity; Saline-alkali soil
-
Distribution Characteristics and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Typical Farmland Soils from Baijiazui Village of Ningyuanbu Town, China
作者:Guo, Quanen;Cao, Shiyu;Wang, Zhuo;Nan, Lili;Zhan, Zongbing
关键词:Jinchuan district; heavy metal pollution; risk screening values; geo-accumulation index; potential ecological risk index
-
Long-Term Chili Monoculture Alters Environmental Variables Affecting the Dominant Microbial Community in Rhizosphere Soil
作者:Chen, Wenjing;Guo, Xiaodong;Guo, Quanen;Tan, Xuelian;Chen, Wenjing;Wang, Zhigang;Chen, Wenjing;Wang, Zhigang;Tan, Xuelian
关键词:chili; continuous cropping; rhizosphere microorganisms; dominant microbial community; environmental filtering
-
Archaeal community diversity in different types of saline-alkali soil in arid regions of Northwest China
作者:Nan, Lili;Guo, Quanen;Guo, Quanen;Cao, Shiyu
关键词:High-throughput sequencing; Archaeal community; Diversity; Saline-alkali soil; Redundancy analysis
-
Evaluation of soil enzyme activities as soil biological activity indicators in desert-oasis transition zone soils in China
作者:Guo, Quanen;Cao, Shiyu;Nan, Lili
关键词:Desert-oasis transition zone; redundancy analysis; Shule River basin; soil enzymatic activities
-
Seasonal Performance and Spatial Heterogeneity of Soil Salt Ions in a Semiarid Orchard of Northwest China
作者:Guo, Quanen;Guo, Tianwen;Ma, Zhongming;Che, Zongxian;Nan, Lili;Wang, Yiquan;Palta, Jairo A.;Xiong, Youcai
关键词: