文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Cui, Bo ¹ ; Guo, Zhongxu ¹ ; Cao, Hongbo ¹ ; Calus, Mario ³ ; Zhang, Qianqian ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Water Resources & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China

3.Wageningen Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Anim Breeding & Genet Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands

关键词： adaptive introgression; hybridization; identity by descent; gene flow; algorithm; computational platform

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN GENETICS （ 影响因子：3.7； 五年影响因子：4.3 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2023 年 13 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： With the development of genotyping and sequencing technology, researchers working in the area of conservation genetics are able to obtain the genotypes or even the sequences of a representative sample of individuals from the population. It is of great importance to examine the genomic variants and genes that are highly preferred or pruned during the process of adaptive introgression or long-term hybridization. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to develop a platform with computational integration of a relative identity-by-descent (rIBD) scores algorithm for introgressive mapping. The rIBD algorithm is designed for mapping the fine-scaled genomic regions under adaptive introgression between the source breeds and the admixed breed. Our rIBD calculation platform provides compact functions including reading input information and uploading of files, rIBD calculation, and presentation of the rIBD scores. We analyzed the simulated data using the rIBD calculation platform and calculated the average IBD score of 0.061 with a standard deviation of 0.124. The rIBD scores generally follow a normal distribution, and a cut-off of 0.432 and -0.310 for both positive and negative rIBD scores is derived to enable the identification of genomic regions showing significant introgression signals from the source breed to the admixed breed. A list of genomic regions with detailed calculated rIBD scores is reported, and all the rIBD scores for each of the considered windows are presented in plots on the rIBD calculation platform. Our rIBD calculation platform provides a user-friendly tool for the calculation of fine-scaled rIBD scores for each of the genomic regions to map possible functional genomic variants due to adaptive introgression or long-term hybridization.