文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Hu 1 ; Peng, Weishi 1 ; Mao, Kaiyu 1 ; Yang, Yuanting 1 ; Wu, Qun 1 ; Wang, Ke 1 ; Zeng, Meng 1 ; Han, Xiaotao 1 ; Han, Jiancheng 1 ; Zhou, Hanlin 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Zhanjiang Expt Stn, Zhanjiang 524000, Peoples R China
关键词: rumen-protected fat; goat; fecal bacteria communities
期刊名称:MICROORGANISMS ( 影响因子:4.5; 五年影响因子:4.8 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2024 年 12 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Leizhou goats are famous for their delicious meat but have inferior growth performance. There is little information on rumen-protected fat (RPF) from the Leizhou goat. Hence, we observed the effects of RPF on growth, fecal short-chain fatty acids, and bacteria community with respect to Leizhou goats. Twelve goats (13.34 +/- 0.024 kg) were selected and assigned randomly to one of two treatments: (1) a control diet (CON) and (2) 2.4% RPF with a control diet (RPF). The final body weight and average daily gain (ADG) were greater (p < 0.05), and the dry matter intake (DMI): ADG was lower (p < 0.05) in the RPF group than in the CON group. There were no differences in DMI between the CON and RPF groups. The concentrations of total short-chain fatty acids, acetate, propionate, and butyrate were lower (p < 0.05) in the RPF group than in the CON group. The relative abundances of Ruminococcus, Rikenellaceae_RC9_gut_group, Treponema, norank_f__norank_o__RF39, Eubacterium_siraeum_group, and Ruminococcus_torques_group were lower (p < 0.05) in the RPF group than in the CON group. The relative abundances of Bacteroides, norank_f__norank_o__Clostridia_UCG-014, norank_f__Eubacterium_coprostanoligenes_group, Eubacterium_ruminantium_group, norank_f__Oscillospirale-UCG-010, Oscillospiraceae_UCG-002, and Family_XIII_AD3011_group were greater (p < 0.05) in the RPF group than in the CON group. It was concluded that RPF could improve the goats' growth performance by regulating their fecal bacteria communities.
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