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The Importance of Soil Seed Bank Function in Studies of Grassland Degradation

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chen, Chao 1 ; He, Wei 2 ; Scullion, John 3 ; Wilkinson, Mike 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci BAAFS, Inst Grassland Flowers & Ecol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Northwest Univ, Coll Life Sci, Prov Key Lab Biotechnol Shaanxi Prov, Xian 710069, Peoples R China

3.Aberystwyth Univ, Dept Life Sci, Aberystwyth SY23 3FL, Wales

关键词： plant life cycle; soil permeability; dormancy; Poaceae; soil organic matter

期刊名称：DIVERSITY-BASEL （ 影响因子：2.1； 五年影响因子：2.3 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年 17 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The world's grasslands are under increasing threat of degradation. Given the potential for multiple drivers of decline, precise diagnosis of degradation is best achieved by comparison with a local, sustainable grassland community. Comparisons of this kind are becoming increasingly common for regional grassland plant communities, but these studies largely overlook interactions between soil responses to system degradation and the effective functioning of the soil seed bank. Surveys of grassland degradation studies have revealed that only around 5% include information on soil seed bank composition and no one aspect of community structure features across all studies. Furthermore, the majority of studies provide information only on ground coverage, sward biomass or species diversity in the plant subcommunity, with very few including information on the health of the soil seed bank or how changes in the soil environment could drive further deterioration in the plant community size, structure or effective functioning of the soil seed bank. We consider that soil responses to sward degradation are likely to exacerbate rather than mitigate impacts on soil seed bank function, leading to a spiral of system degradation in the absence of timely and targeted intervention. We propose improvements for future studies seeking to diagnose and quantify grassland degradation.

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