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Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in thirty typical soil profiles in the Yangtze River Delta region, east China

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ping, L. F. 1 ; Luo, Y. M. 2 ; Zhang, H. B. 2 ; Li, Q. B. 3 ; Wu, L. H.;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Res Ctr, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Res Ctr, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China; Dalian Maritime Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Soil & Environm Res Ctr, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China; Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R C

关键词: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs);soil profile;yangtze river delta;distribution;sources

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION ( 影响因子:8.071; 五年影响因子:8.35 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were quantified in 30 soil profiles from the Yangtze River Delta Region, in east China. Relative concentrations of PAH compounds with different benzene rings and ratios of fluoranthene to fluoranthene plus pyrene and benz(a)anthracene to benz(a)anthracene plus chrysene were used to identify the possible sources of soil PAHs. Total concentrations of 15 PAHs in topsoils ranged from 8.6 to 3881 μgkg~(-1) with an average of 397μgkg~(-1). Half of the soil samples were considered to be contaminated with PAHs (>200 μgkg~(-1)) and two sampling sites were heavily polluted by PAHs with concentrations >1000 μgkg~(-1). Phenanthrene was found in soils below a depth of 100 cm in half of the sampling sites, but the detectable ratio of benzo(a)pyrene decreased sharply from 100% in topsoil to 0 in the 4th horizon.

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