Role of lenticels and microcracks on susceptibility of apple fruit to Botryosphaeria dothidea
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Guan, Yeqing 1 ; Chang, Ruifeng 2 ; Liu, Guojian 2 ; Wang, Yi 1 ; Wu, Ting 1 ; Han, Zhenhai 1 ; Zhang, Xinzhong 1 ;
作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, Inst Hort Plants, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Changli Inst Pomol, Changli 066600, Peoples R China
关键词： Apple ring rot;Botryosphaeria dothidea;Cuticular wax;Lenticel;Malus;Microcrack
期刊名称：EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.907； 五年影响因子：2.022 ）
ISSN：
年卷期：
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Apple ring rot, caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea, is one of the most serious diseases affecting apple industry in East Asia. To study the correlation between fruit natural exocarp structures and susceptibility to B. dothidea, lesion length of Malus domestica cultivars and Malus germplasm accessions was measured 14 days after in vitro inoculation with B. dothidea mycelia at different developmental stages. Area per fruit surface (APFS) of lenticels and microcracks and thickness of cuticular wax were observed. Lesion length, lenticel APFS and cuticular wax thickness varied significantly among the 11 cultivars studied. A positive correlation between lesion length and lenticel APFS and a negative correlation between lesion length and cuticular wax thickness were detected among cultivars and during fruit development. In addition, similar correlations were validated in nine Malus germplasm accessions. Numerous microcracks were observed on surfaces of Golden Delicious and Golden Spur fruit, accounting for 90 % of the natural openings. The hyphae of B. dothidea penetrated into exocarp through both lenticels and microcracks. Fruit bagging with double-layered paper bags and exogenous GA(4+7) reduced lenticel APFS, thickened cuticular wax and elevated resistance to disease. Natural openings on fruit exocarp are an important factor affecting susceptibility of apple to B. dothidea.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
The Fungal Diversity and Potential Pathogens Associated with Postharvest Fruit Rot of 'Huangguan' Pear (Pyrus bretschneideri) in Hebei Province, China
作者：Zhang, Yang;Zhang, Nan;Gao, Congcong;Cheng, Yudou;Guan, Yeqing;Wei, Chuangqi;Guan, Junfeng;Zhang, Yang;Guan, Junfeng
关键词：fungal pathogens; 'Huangguan' pear; microbial community; postharvest disease; Stemphylium eturmiunum
-
Influence of Bagging on Fruit Quality, Incidence of Peel Browning Spots, and Lignin Content of 'Huangguan' Pears
作者：Guan, Yeqing;Qin, Xiaoli;Wei, Chuangqi;Feng, Yunxiao;Cheng, Yudou;Zhang, Yang;Guan, Junfeng
关键词：Huangguan; bagging; fruit surface; peel browning spots; lignin
-
Deciphering the Virome of the Pimple-Shaped 'Yali' Pear Fruit through High-Throughput Sequencing
作者：Zhang, Yang;Gao, Congcong;Guan, Yeqing;Cheng, Yudou;Wei, Chuangqi;Guan, Junfeng;Zhang, Yang;Guan, Junfeng
关键词：pear fruit; virome; apple stem grooving virus (ASGV); genetic variation
-
Time-Series Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Molecular Mechanism of Ethylene Reducing Cold Sensitivity of Postharvest 'Huangguan' Pear
作者：Wei, Chuangqi;Wu, Yanyan;Ma, Zhenyu;Cheng, Yudou;Guan, Yeqing;Zhang, Yang;Feng, Yunxiao;Li, Xueling;Guan, Junfeng;Wei, Chuangqi;Guan, Junfeng
关键词：pear; cold sensitivity; RNA-seq; WGCNA; WRKY31
-
Integrated analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics of peach under cold stress
作者：Li, Yonghong;Tian, Qihang;Wang, Zhaoyuan;Li, Jie;Liu, Shiyuan;Chang, Ruifeng;Chen, Hu;Liu, Guojian
关键词：peach; metabolome; RNA-seq; saccharides; phenolic acids; flavones
-
Monitoring of water content of apple slices using low-field nuclear magnetic resonance during drying process
作者：Guan, Yeqing;Hua, Zhuqing;Cheng, Yudou;He, Jingang;Zhang, Yang;Guan, Junfeng;Guan, Junfeng
关键词：apple slices; hot air drying; LF-NMR; relaxation peak; water
-
Dynamic Microbiome Changes Reveal the Effect of 1-Methylcyclopropene Treatment on Reducing Post-harvest Fruit Decay in "Doyenne du Comice" Pear
作者：Zhang, Yang;Gao, Congcong;Cheng, Yudou;Wei, Chuangqi;Guan, Yeqing;Guan, Junfeng;Masum, Md Mahidul Islam
关键词：microbiome; 1-MCP; pear; fruit quality; decay
