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Fungal community dynamics and driving factors during agricultural waste composting

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yu, Man 1 ; Zhang, Jiachao 2 ; Xu, Yuxin 1 ; Xiao, Hua 1 ; An, Wenhao 1 ; Xi, Hui 1 ; Xue, Zhiyong 1 ; Huang, Hongli 3 ; Che 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Environm Resources & Soil Fertilizer Inst, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Changsha 410128, Hunan, Peoples R China

3.Hunan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Changsha 410128,

关键词: Fungal community;Population dynamic;Driving factor;Composting;Redundancy analysis

期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.223; 五年影响因子:4.306 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: This study was conducted to identify the driving factors behind fungal community dynamics during agricultural waste composting. Fungal community abundance and structure were determined by quantitative PCR and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis combined with DNA sequencing. The effects of physico-chemical parameters on fungal community abundance and structure were evaluated by least significant difference tests and redundancy analysis. The results showed that Cladosporium bruhnei, Hanseniaspora uvarum, Scytalidium thermophilum, Tilletiopsis penniseti, and Coprinopsis altramentaria were prominent during the composting process. The greatest variation in the distribution of fungal community structure was statistically explained by pile temperature and total organic carbon (TOC) (P < 0.05). A significant amount of the variation (74.6 %) was explained by these two parameters alone. Fungal community abundance was found to be significantly related to pH, while pH was significantly influenced by pile temperature and nitrate levels (P < 0.05), and these parameters were found to be the most likely to influence or be influenced by the fungal community during composting.

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