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First report of Stemphylium solani causing leaf spot on wild eggplant in China

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xie, Xue-Wen 1 ; Zhang, Zi-Xin 2 ; Wang, Ying-Ying 2 ; Shi, Yan-Xia 2 ; Chai, A-Li 2 ; Du, Gong-Fu 3 ; Li, Bao-Ju 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Shenyang Agr Univ, Inst Plant Protect, Shenyang 110161, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Trop Crops Genet Resources Inst, Danzhou 571737, Peoples R China

关键词: Molecular identification;Stemphylium solani;wild eggplant

期刊名称:CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.442; 五年影响因子:1.993 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Wild eggplant (Solanum torvum) has been used as a rootstock for eggplant propagation in China for decades. In the winter of 2011-2012, a severe disease with typical symptoms of small brown spots was observed on the leaves of wild eggplant in Chengmai County, Hainan Province, China. This disease had an incidence of about 30-65% among all the plants in the region (about 2 hectares in total). The causal pathogen was identified as Stemphylium solani based on morphological features, cultural characteristics and molecular identification. The pathogenicity was confirmed by Koch's postulates. This is the first report of natural infection by S. solani causing leaf spot on wild eggplant in China.

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