Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification by Diaphorobacter polyhydroxybutyrativorans SL-205 using poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3hydroxyvalerate) as the sole carbon source
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, Shusong 1 ; Sun, Xingbin 1 ; Fan, Yueting 1 ; Qiu, Tianlei 2 ; Gao, Min 2 ; Wang, Xuming 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Northeast Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Agrobiotechnol Res Ctr, Beijing Key Lab Agr Genet Resources & Biotechnol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
3.Minist Agr, Key Lab Urban Agr North, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
关键词: Diaphorobacter polyhydroxybutyrativorans;Carbon source;Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate);Heterotrophic nitrification;Aerobic denitrification
期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:9.642; 五年影响因子:9.237 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: A new strain of Diaphorobacter polyhydroxybutyrativorans (strain SL-205) was recently isolated and identified. SL-205 can utilize nitrate and nitrite for denitrification and ammonium for nitrification using poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) as the carbon source under aerobic conditions. SL-205 removed 99.11% of NH4+-derived N (83.90 mg/L), 95.02% of NO3-N (308.24 mg/L), and 84.13% of NO2-N (211.70 mg/L), with average removal rates of 1.73 mg NH4+-N/(L.h), 6.10 mg NO3-N/(L.h), and 4.95 mg NO2-N/(L.h). Nitrogen gas was the primary end-product, with negligible nitrous oxide accumulation during ammonium removal, accounting for 57.85% of the removed NH4+-N and 52.30% of the initial NH4+-N. Moreover, hydroxylamine oxidoreductase, nitrate reductase, and nitrite reductase were detected, further indicating that strain SL-205 underwent heterotrophic nitrification coupled with aerobic denitrification (NH4+ -> NH2OH -> NO2 -> NO3 -> NO2 -> N2O -> N-2). These results support the use of PHBV as a carbon source for nitrogen removal from water and wastewater by strain SL-205. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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