您好,欢迎访问福建省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Lethal effect of imidacloprid on the coccinellid predator Serangium japonicum and sublethal effects on predator voracity and on functional response to the whitefly Bemisia tabaci

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: He, Yuxian 2 ; Zhao, Jianwei 2 ; Zheng, Yu 2 ; Desneux, Nicolas 3 ; Wu, Kongming 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Inst Plant Protect, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Fuzhou 350013, Peoples R China

3.French Natl Inst Agr Res INRA, F-06903 Sophia Antipolis, France

关键词: Toxicity;Hazard quotient;Neonicotinoid;Risk assessment;Integrated pest management

期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.823; 五年影响因子:2.958 )

ISSN: 0963-9292

年卷期: 2012 年 21 卷 5 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Neonicotinoid insecticides are widely used for controlling sucking pests, and sublethal effects can be expected in beneficial arthropods like natural enemies. Serangium japonicum is an important predator in many agricultural systems in China, and a potential biological control agent against Bemisia tabaci. We evaluated the toxicity of imidacloprid to S. japonicum and its impact on the functional response to B. tabaci eggs. S. japonicum adults exposed through contact to dried residues of imidacloprid at the recommended field rate on cotton against B. tabaci (4 g active ingredient per 100 l, i.e. 40 ppm [part per million]), and reduced rates (25, 20, 15 and 10 ppm) for 24 h showed high mortality rates. The mortality induced by a lowest rate, 5 ppm, was not significantly different than the control group and thus it was considered as a sublethal rate. The lethal rate 50 and hazard quotient (HQ) were estimated to be 11.54 ppm and 3.47 respectively, indicating a risk for S. japonicum in treated fields (HQ > 2). When exposed to dried residues of imidacloprid at the sublethal rate (5 ppm) on cotton leaves, functional response of S. japonicum to B. tabaci eggs was affected with an increase in handling time and a reduction in peak consumption of eggs. Imidacloprid residues also disturbed predator voracity, the number of B. tabaci eggs consumed on treated leaves being significantly lower than on untreated leaves. All effects disappeared within a few hours after transfer to untreated cotton leaves. Imidacloprid systemically applied at the recommended field rate (for cotton) showed no toxicity to S. japonicum, nor affected the functional response of the predator. Sublethal effects of imidacloprid on S. japonicum observed in our study likely negatively affect S. japonicum development and reproductive capacity and may ultimately reduce predator population growth. These results hint at the importance of assessing potential effects of imidacloprid on S. japonicum for developing effective integrated pest management programs of B. tabaci in China.

  • 相关文献

[1]Lethal and sublethal effects of thiamethoxam on the whitefly predator Serangium japonicum (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) through different exposure routes. Yao, Feng-Luan,Zheng, Yu,Zhao, Jian-Wei,He, Yu-Xian,Weng, Qi-Yong,Desneux, Nicolas.

[2]Sublethal effects of imidacloprid on Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) under laboratory conditions. He, Yuxian,Wu, Kongming,He, Yuxian,Zhao, Jianwei,Wu, Dongdong,Wyckhuys, Kris A. G..

[3]Investigations on side-effects of the mixed biocide GCSC-BtA on different predators of Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lep., Plutellidae) in southeastern China. Liu, B,Sengonca, C.

[4]Toxicity of biocide GCSC-BtA on arthropod pests under different temperature conditions. Zhu, YJ,Sengonca, C,Liu, B.

[5]Influence of mixed biocide GCSC-BtA on the pupae and adult stages of Apanteles plutellae Kurd. (Hym., Braconidae) and its host, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lep., Plutellidae). Sengonca, C,Liu, B.

[6]The toxicity and physiological effect of essential oil from Chenopodium ambrosioides against the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Wei, Hui,Liu, Jian,Li, Bing,Zhan, Zhixiong,Chen, Yixin,Tian, Houjun,Lin, Shuo,Liu, Jian,Gu, Xiaojun.

[7]Toxicity and feeding deterrence of crude toxin extracts of Lecanicillium (Verticillium) lecanii (Hyphomycetes) against sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera : Aleyrodidae). Wang, Liande,Huang, Jian,You, Minsheng,Guan, Xiong,Liu, Bo. 2007

[8]Transgenes for insect resistance reduce herbivory and enhance fecundity in advanced generations of crop-weed hybrids of rice. Yang, Xiao,Xia, Hui,Wang, Wei,Lu, Bao-Rong,Wang, Feng,Su, Jun,Snow, Allison A.. 2011

[9]A novel 5-enolpyruvoylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) synthase transgene for glyphosate resistance stimulates growth and fecundity in weedy rice (Oryza sativa) without herbicide. Wang, Wei,Xia, Hui,Yang, Xiao,Xu, Ting,Si, Hong Jiang,Cai, Xing Xing,Lu, Bao-Rong,Wang, Feng,Su, Jun,Snow, Allison A.. 2014

[10]Efficacy of insect-resistance Bt/CpTI transgenes in F-5-F-7 generations of rice crop-weed hybrid progeny: implications for assessing ecological impact of transgene flow. Yang, Xiao,Li, Lei,Cai, XingXing,Lu, Bao-Rong,Wang, Feng,Su, Jun. 2015

作者其他论文 更多>>