文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Xiao-Feng ¹ ; Nizamani, Mir Muhammad ² ; Jiang, Chao ³ ; Fang, Fa-Zhi ¹ ; Zhao, Kun-Kun ⁴ ;

作者机构： 1.Hainan Acad Mangrove, Hainan Acad Forestry, Haikou, Peoples R China

2.Guizhou Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Plant Pathol, Guiyang, Peoples R China

3.Jinxian Cty 3 Middle Sch, Nanchang, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Trop Crops Genet Resources Inst, Xueyuan Rd 4, Haikou 571101, Hainan, Peoples R China

关键词： China; climate change; MaxEnt; planting suitability regionalization; Pterocarpus santalinus

期刊名称：ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION （ 影响因子：2.6； 五年影响因子：3.0 ）

ISSN： 2045-7758

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This study modeled the habitat distribution of Pterocarpus santalinus, a valuable rosewood species, across China under current and future climate scenarios (SSPs126, SSPs245, and SSPs585) using MaxEnt. Our findings reveal that the current suitable habitat, spanning approximately 409,600 km(2), is primarily located in the central and southern parts of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, and Yunnan, as well as in the Hainan provinces, along with the coastal regions of Taiwan, and the Sichuan-Chongqing border. The habitat's distribution is significantly influenced by climatic factors such as temperature seasonality (bio4), mean temperature of the wettest quarter (bio8), annual mean temperature (bio1), and annual precipitation (bio12), while terrain and soil factors play a lesser role. Under future climate scenarios, the suitable habitat for P. santalinus is projected to expand, with a northeastward shift in its distribution center. This research not only sheds light on the geoecological characteristics and geographical distribution of P. santalinus in China but also offers a scientific basis for planning its cultivation areas and enhancing cultivation efficiency under changing climate conditions.