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Alcohol acyltransferase gene and ester precursors differentiate composition of volatile esters in three interspecific hybrids of Vitis labrusca x V. Vinifera during berry development period

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Qian, Xu 1 ; Liu, Yaran 2 ; Zhang, Guojun 1 ; Yan, Ailing 1 ; Wang, Huiling 1 ; Wang, Xiaoyue 1 ; Pan, Qiuhong 3 ; Xu, Ha 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Beijing Acad Forestry & Pomol Sci, Minzhuang Rd, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Forest Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Technol, Dept Food Sci & Engn, 35 Tsinghua East Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

3.China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci & Nutr Engn, Ctr Viticulture & Enol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

关键词： Alcohol acyltransferase; Grape varieties; Esters; Ester precursors; Transcriptome analysis

期刊名称：FOOD CHEMISTRY （ 影响因子：7.514； 五年影响因子：7.516 ）

ISSN： 0308-8146

年卷期： 2019 年 295 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： This study investigated the accumulation of esters in three hybrid grape cultivars during berry development under two vintages to elucidate the differentiation on their esters biosynthesis. Results showed 'Moldova' showed lower esters content than 'Campbell Early' and 'Catawba' resulting from its limited AAT gene expression and 20 different encoded amino acids. The volatile esters compositions of 'Campbell Early' and 'Catawba' in both vintages were different. Correlation analysis revealed that concentrations of hexyl acetate, 2-phenethyl acetate, ethyl (E, E)-2,4-hexadienoate and ethyl phenylacetate were related to their corresponding alcohols level, whereas threonine and alanine affected ethyl heptanoate formation. Transcriptome analysis indicated that 1847, 1781 and 1870 DEGs, at E-L 35, 36 and 38, respectively, were characterized between ` Campbell Early' and 'Catawba'. The expression level of genes related to the volatile ester precursors biosynthesis, including PRXVIT_ 211s0016g05320, PAO-VIT_217s0000g09100, ACOX-VIT_212s0028g02660, ACOX-VIT_216s0022g01120, echA-VIT_205s0077g00860 and ACOX-VIT_200s0662g00010, exhibited a positive correlation to the concentrations of their corresponding volatile esters.

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