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Effect of Cinnamon Essential Oil Nanoemulsion Combined with Ascorbic Acid on Enzymatic Browning of Cloudy Apple Juice

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xu, Jing 1 ; Zhou, Lei 1 ; Miao, Jinyu 1 ; Yu, Wenzhi 1 ; Zou, Liqiang 1 ; Zhou, Wei 1 ; Liu, Wei 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Nanchang Univ, State Key Lab Food Sci & Technol, Nanchang 330047, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

2.Nanchang Univ, Sch Life Sci, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Agr Prod Proc Res Inst, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Trop Crop Prod Proc, Zhanjiang 524001, Guangdong, Peoples R China

4.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Natl R&D Ctr Freshwater Fish Proc, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China

关键词： Cinnamon essential oil; Nanoemulsion; Anti-browning; Ascorbic acid; Polyphenol oxidase; Quality

期刊名称：FOOD AND BIOPROCESS TECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：4.465； 五年影响因子：4.793 ）

ISSN： 1935-5130

年卷期： 2020 年 13 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Enzymatic browning seriously influenced the color and nutrition of fruits and vegetables. This study investigated the effect of cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion (0.1, 0.2, and 0.4%) combined with 0.05% ascorbic acid (AA) on polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity and related quality of cloudy apple juice. Cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion was stable in the presence of AA with different concentrations. The individual cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion showed 80-90% inhibition of PPO activity, which is not enough to effectively control the browning of apple juice. When the cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion was combined with 0.05% AA, the cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion acted as a PPO inhibitor and AA acted as a reducing agent, which completely inhibited PPO activity and preserved the color of apple juice during 48 h of storage at 4 degrees C. In addition, 0.2% and 0.4% cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion combined with AA reduced the instability index of apple juice from 0.473 to 0.034 and 0.018, respectively. Furthermore, the combined treatment delayed the degradation of total phenol and AA content in apple juice. Collectively, these results indicated that the combination of cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsion and AA could be used to enhance the inhibition of enzymatic browning and maintain the quality of cloudy apple juice.

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