文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Mazzoni, Luca ¹ ; Balducci, Francesca ¹ ; Di Vittori, Lucia ¹ ; Scalzo, Jessica ² ; Capocasa, Franco ¹ ; Zhong, Chu ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Agr Food & Environm Sci, Ancona, Italy

2.Costa Berry Category, Corindi, NSW, Australia

3.Minist Agr, Inst Forestry & Pomol, Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci,Key Lab Biol & Ge, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Strawberry,Beijing Engn Res, Beijing, Peoples R China

4.Univ Vigo, Dept Analyt & Food Chem, CACTI, Nutr & Food Sci Grp,CITACA, Orense, Spain

5.Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Odontostomatol & Specialized Clin Sci, Ancona, Italy

关键词： Vaccinium; plant yield; fruit quality; phytochemicals; phenolic acids; vitamin C

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE （ 影响因子：3.638； 五年影响因子：3.802 ）

ISSN： 0022-5142

年卷期： 2020 年 100 卷 9 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： BACKGROUND Cultivation of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) has been increasing in Europe in recent years, in particular due to the availability of new genotypes suitable for cultivation in many different environmental conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the resilience and nutritional quality of 11 highbush blueberry cultivars and two new selections (from the New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Ltd breeding program) in Mediterranean hot summer climate conditions by measuring plant yield, seasonality, fruit sensorial traits, and phytochemical content in the fruits. RESULTS The new blueberry genotype PFR005 showed a high level of adaptability to these environmental conditions, with the highest total plant yield, whereas PFR075 was the best genotype for nutritional characteristics. Among the cultivars, 'Cosmopolitan' showed the maximum average fruit weight, 'Blueray' and 'Hortblue Poppins' demonstrated a good sensorial profile, while the best cultivars from the nutritional point of view were 'Hortblue Poppins', 'Hortblue Petite', and 'Early Blue'. Conclusion New cultivars and new genotypes able to satisfy the needs of different users, have been identified. The integration of germplasm evaluation with a tailored breeding program will help to create new cultivars that will be useful for the expansion of blueberry cultivation in hot Mediterranean summer climate conditions, which up to now have limited this crop. (c) 2020 Society of Chemical Industry