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Health risk assessment of heavy metal pollution in a soil-rice system: a case study in the Jin-Qu Basin of China

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guo, Bin 1 ; Hong, Chunlai 1 ; Tong, Wenbin 3 ; Xu, Mingxing 2 ; Huang, Chunlei 2 ; Yin, Hanqin 2 ; Lin, Yicheng 1 ; Fu, 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Minist Nat Resources, Technol Innovat Ctr Arable Land Assessment & Rest, Hangzhou 311203, Peoples R China

3.Qujiang Dist Agr & Rural Burea, Quzhou 324022, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )

ISSN: 2045-2322

年卷期: 2020 年 10 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A regional field survey of a total of 109 pairs of soil and rice samples was conducted to evaluate the health risks posed by heavy metals in the Jin-Qu Basin, China. The studied soils are characterized by acid (pH in mean level of 5.5), carbon rich (soil organic matter in mean of 33.6 g kg(-1)) and mainly contaminated by Cd (42.2% samples exceeded the standard value of 0.3 mg kg(-1) (GB15618-2018)). The spatial distributions of Cd, Pb and Zn exhibited similar geographic trends. 34% and 30% of the rice samples containing Cd and Pb exceeded the threshold value of 0.2 mg kg(-1) (GB2762-2017), respectively. The risk estimation of dietary intake had a target hazard quotient value of Cd of 0.918 and a hazard index value for rice consumption of 2.141. Totally, Cd and Pb were found to be the main components contributing to the potential health risks posed by non-carcinogenic effects for local inhabitants.

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