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A LysM Domain-Containing Protein LtLysM1 Is Important for Vegetative Growth and Pathogenesis in Woody Plant Pathogen Lasiodiplodia theobromae

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Harishchandra, Dulanjalee Lakmali 1 ; Zhang, Wei 1 ; Li, Xinghong 1 ; Chethana, Kandawatte Wedaralalage Thili 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Plant & Environm Protect, Beijing Key Lab Environm Friendly Management Frui, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Mae Fah Luang Univ, Ctr Excellence Fungal Res, Sch Sci, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand

关键词: grapevine; N-glycosylation; pathogenicity; secreted protein

期刊名称:PLANT PATHOLOGY JOURNAL ( 影响因子:1.795; 五年影响因子:2.314 )

ISSN: 1598-2254

年卷期: 2020 年 36 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Lysin motif (LysM) proteins are reported to be necessary for the virulence and immune response suppression in many herbaceous plant pathogens, while far less is documented in woody plant pathogens. In this study, we preliminarily characterized the molecular function of a LysM protein LtLysM1 in woody plant pathogen Lasiodiplodia theobromae Transcriptional profiles re vealed that LtLysM1 is highly expressed at infectious stages, especially at 36 and 48 hours post inoculation. Amino acid sequence analyses revealed that LtLysM1 was a putative glycoprotein with 10 predicted N-glycosylation sites and one LysM domain. Pathogenicity tests showed that overexpressed transformants of LtLysM1 displayed increased virulence on grapevine shoots in comparison with that of wild type CSS-01s, and RNAi transformants of LtLysM1 exhibited significantly decreased lesion length when compared with that of wild type CSS-01s. Moreover, LtLysM1 was confirmed to be a secreted protein by a yeast signal peptide trap assay. Transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana together with protein immunoblotting confirmed that LtLysM1 was an AT-glycosylated protein. In contrast to previously reported LysM protein Slp1 and OsCEBiP, LtLysM1 molecule did not interact with itself based on yeast two hybrid and co-immunoprecipitation assays. These results indicate that LtLysM1 is a secreted protein and functions as a critical virulence factor during the disease symptom development in woody plants.

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