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Architecture of symbiotic dinoflagellate photosystem I-light-harvesting supercomplex in Symbiodinium

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhao, Long-Sheng 1 ; Wang, Ning 1 ; Li, Kang 4 ; Li, Chun-Yang 1 ; Guo, Jian-Ping 5 ; He, Fei-Yu 3 ; Liu, Gui-Ming 6 ; Chen, Xiu-Lan 3 ; Gao, Jun 5 ; Liu, Lu-Ning 1 ; Zhang, Yu-Zhong 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Ocean Univ China, Frontiers Sci Ctr Deep Ocean Multispheres & Earth, MOE Key Lab Evolut & Marine Biodivers, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China

2.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China

3.Shandong Univ, Marine Biotechnol Res Ctr, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

4.Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Laoshan Lab, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

5.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Informat, Hubei Key Lab Agr Bioinformat, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China

6.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Biotechnol, Beijing Key Lab Agr Genet Resources & Biotechnol, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

7.Univ Liverpool, Inst Syst Mol & Integrat Biol, Liverpool L69 7ZB, England

期刊名称：NATURE COMMUNICATIONS （ 影响因子：14.7； 五年影响因子：16.1 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 15 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Symbiodinium are the photosynthetic endosymbionts for corals and play a vital role in supplying their coral hosts with photosynthetic products, forming the nutritional foundation for high-yield coral reef ecosystems. Here, we determine the cryo-electron microscopy structure of Symbiodinium photosystem I (PSI) supercomplex with a PSI core composed of 13 subunits including 2 previously unidentified subunits, PsaT and PsaU, as well as 13 peridinin-Chl a/c-binding light-harvesting antenna proteins (AcpPCIs). The PSI-AcpPCI supercomplex exhibits distinctive structural features compared to their red lineage counterparts, including extended termini of PsaD/E/I/J/L/M/R and AcpPCI-1/3/5/7/8/11 subunits, conformational changes in the surface loops of PsaA and PsaB subunits, facilitating the association between the PSI core and peripheral antennae. Structural analysis and computational calculation of excitation energy transfer rates unravel specific pigment networks in Symbiodinium PSI-AcpPCI for efficient excitation energy transfer. Overall, this study provides a structural basis for deciphering the mechanisms governing light harvesting and energy transfer in Symbiodinium PSI-AcpPCI supercomplexes adapted to their symbiotic ecosystem, as well as insights into the evolutionary diversity of PSI-LHCI among various photosynthetic organisms.

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