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Assessing Genetic Diversity and Population Differentiation of Colored Calla Lily (Zantedeschia Hybrid) for an Efficient Breeding Program

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wei, Zunzheng 1 ; Zhang, Huali 2 ; Wang, Yi 1 ; Li, Youli 4 ; Xiong, Min 1 ; Wang, Xian 1 ; Zhou, Di 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Minist Agr, Key Lab Biol & Genet Improvement Hort Crops, Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Vegetable Res Ctr,Key Lab Urban Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China

2.Beijing Inst Landscape & Garden, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China

3.Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Hort Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066600, Peoples R China

4.Beijing Res Ctr Intelli

关键词： Zantedeschia species;white calla lily;colored calla lily;EST-SSRs;genetic diversity;population differentiation

期刊名称：GENES （ 影响因子：4.096； 五年影响因子：4.339 ）

ISSN： 2073-4425

年卷期： 2017 年 8 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Plastome-genome incompatibility (PGI) is prevalent in several plants including the Zantedeschia species, a worldwide commercial flower crop native to South Africa. Generally, hybrids suffering from PGI appear less vigorous and more susceptible than normal plants. Previous reports revealed that the PGI level in interspecific hybrids is correlated with the relatedness of the parental species in the genus Zantedeschia. To provide a basis for utilizing and improving resources in breeding programs, a total of 117 accessions of colored calla lily (Zantedeschia hybrid), collected from New Zealand, the Netherlands and the United States, were genotyped using 31 transferable expressed sequence tags-simple sequence repeats (EST-SSR) markers from the white calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica). A moderately high level of genetic diversity was observed, with 111 alleles in total, an observed/expected heterozygosity (Ho/He) of 0.453/0.478, and polymorphism information content (PIC) of 0.26. Genetic distance and STRUCTURE-based analysis further clustered all accessions into four subgroups (G-Ia, G-Ib, G-IIa and G-IIb), which mostly consisted of Zantedeschia pentlandii, Zantedeschia elliotiana, Zantedeschia albomaculata and Zantedeschia rehmannii, respectively. Significant genetic differentiation was observed between all inferred subgroup pairs, with the Fst ranging from 0.142 to 0.281. Finally, the accessions assigned into G-IIb (Z. rehmannii) were recommended as top priority parents in efficient Zantedeschia breeding program designs.

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