Near-Infrared Spectra Combining with CARS and SPA Algorithms to Screen the Variables and Samples for Quantitatively Determining the Soluble Solids Content in Strawberry
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li Jiang-bo 1 ; Guo Zhi-ming 1 ; Huang Wen-qian 1 ; Zhang Bao-hua 1 ; Zhao Chun-jiang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Beijing Res Ctr Intelligent Equipment Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
关键词: Variable selection;Sample selection;Near-infrared spectra;Strawberry;Soluble solids content
期刊名称:SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS ( 影响因子:0.589; 五年影响因子:0.504 )
ISSN: 1000-0593
年卷期: 2015 年 35 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: In using spectroscopy to quantitatively or qualitatively analyze the quality of fruit, how to obtain a simple and effective correction model is very critical for the application and maintenance of the developed model. Strawberry as the research object, this research mainly focused on selecting the key variables and characteristic samples for quantitatively determining the soluble solids content. Competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS) algorithm was firstly proposed to select the spectra variables. Then, Samples of correction set were selected by successive projections algorithm (SPA), and 98 characteristic samples were obtained. Next, based on the selected variables and characteristic samples, the second variable selection was performed by using SPA method. 25 key variables were obtained. In order to verify the performance of the proposed CARS algorithm, variable selection algorithms including Monte Carlo-uninformative variable elimination (MC-UVE) and SPA were used as the comparison algorithms. Results showed that CARS algorithm could eliminate uninformative variables and remove the collinearity information at the same time. Similarly, in order to assess the performance of the proposed SPA algorithm for selecting the characteristic samples, SPA algorithm was compared with classical Kennard-Stone algorithm. Results showed that SPA algorithm could be used for selection of the characteristic samples in the calibration set. Finally, PLS and MLR model for quantitatively predicting the SSC (soluble solids content) in the strawberry were proposed based on the variables/samples subset (25/98), respectively. Results show that models built by using the 0. 59% and 65. 33% information of original variables and samples could obtain better performance than using the ones obtained by using all information of the original variables and samples. MLR model was the best with R-pre(2) =0. 909 7, RMSEP=0. 348 4 and RPD= 3. 327 8.
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