Integrative cultivation pattern, distribution, yield and potential benefit of rubber based agroforestry system in China
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Qi, Dongling 1 ; Wu, Zhixiang 1 ; Chen, Bangqian 1 ; Zhang, Xicai 1 ; Yang, Chuan 1 ; Fu, Qingmao 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Rubber Res Inst, Haikou, Peoples R China
2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Danzhou Invest & Expt Stn Trop Crops, Danzhou, Peoples R China
3.Hainan Danzhou Agroecosyst Natl Observat & Res Stn, Danzhou, Peoples R China
关键词： Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis); Agroforestry system; Rubber intercropping; Integrative systems; Distribution
期刊名称：INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS （ 影响因子：5.6； 五年影响因子：5.7 ）
ISSN： 0926-6690
年卷期： 2024 年 220 卷
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Rubber trees are the most widely cultivated natural rubber crops globally. Although commercial cultivation of rubber trees occurs in Hainan, Yunnan and Guangdong provinces in the tropical regions of southern China, adapting rubber plantations to global sustainable development remains a challenge. Particularly within rubber plantations, sustainability and efficiency in production and managements often suffer due to soil degradation resulting from monoculture land use and poor management practices. Rubber based agroforestry systems offer a sustainable approach to mimic natural ecosystem. This study aims to explore the patterns, distribution, yields and potential benefits of rubber agroforestry system. The results show that there were 15 types of rubber agroforestry patterns, including Rubber-Banana, Rubber-Pineapple, Rubber-Cassava, Rubber-Passionfruit, Rubber-Flower plants, Rubber-Ficus hirta, Rubber-Corn, Rubber- Edible fungus , Rubber- Alpinia oxyphylla , Rubber-coffee, Rubber- Phrynium hainanense , Rubber- Amomum villosum , Rubber- Amorphophallus , Rubber-Tea, Rubber- Pandanus amaryllifolius . These patterns are distributed across 17 counties in Hainan Province and 10 counties in Yunnan Province. The total area of rubber based agroforestry exceeds 79,520 ha, comprising 35,998 ha of young rubber agroforestry systems and 43,522 ha of mature ones. The total annual output value benefit of rubber agroforestry systems surpasses 834 million US dollars. Young agroforestry systems yield an annual output value of 269 million US dollars, while mature agroforestry systems contribute 110 billion US dollars from dry rubber and 455 million US dollars from integrative crops. Yunnan Province's economic output value for rubber agroforestry systems exceeds that of Hainan Province due to higher output values of passionfruit from young rubber plantations and Amorphophallus from mature ones. These results indicate the widespread acceptance of rubber agroforestry systems in China's rubber planting practices and their significant potential for output benefits. As environmentally friendly and sustainable production patterns, rubber agroforestry systems have the potential to enhance the sustainable livelihood capacity of smallholders and contribute to poverty alleviation efforts in China and globally. These findings enrich agroforestry systems science and provide valuable insights for optimizing industrial policies and technology transfer.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Seasonal variations in whole-ecosystem BVOC emissions and ozone fluxes from a tropical rubber tree plantation in China
作者：Bai, Jianhui;Wu, Zhixiang;Yang, Chuan;Wu, Zhixiang;Yang, Chuan;Guenther, Alex
关键词：Biogenic volatile organic compounds; Emission flux; Ozone flux; Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR)
-
Rubber intercropping with arboreal and herbaceous species alleviated the global warming potential through the reduction of soil greenhouse gas emissions
作者：Ashar, Tahir;Wu, Zhixiang;Ashar, Tahir;Zhang, Yingying;Yang, Chuan;Xu, Wenxian;Wu, Zhixiang;Ashar, Tahir;Zhang, Yingying;Yang, Chuan;Xu, Wenxian;Wu, Zhixiang;Haq, Muhammad Zeeshan Ul;Tahir, Hassam;Abbas, Hafiz Muhammad Mazhar
关键词：Rubber-based agroforestry systems; Greenhouse gas emissions; Enzyme activities; Global warming potential
-
Spatiotemporal dynamics of carbon sequestration capacity and its determinants in rubber plantation ecosystems of Hainan Island
作者：An, Yinghe;Zhang, Runqing;Zhang, Xiang;Sun, Zhongyi;Wu, Zhixiang;Wu, Zhixiang;Sun, Zhongyi;Tan, Zhenghong
关键词：Machine learning; Net ecosystem productivity; Rubber Forest ecosystem; Land use and cover change
-
Seasonal drought shapes the relationship between stem CO2 efflux and belowground respiration in an even-age rubber plantation on Hainan Island, China
作者：Guo, Xinwei;Sun, Rui;Lan, Guoyu;Chen, Bangqian;Yang, Chuan;Wu, Zhixiang;Song, Bo;Sun, Rui;Lan, Guoyu;Chen, Bangqian;Yang, Chuan;Wu, Zhixiang
关键词：carbon balance; xylem sap; tapping activities; leaf area index; growth phenology
-
Distinct spatiotemporal patterns between fungal alpha and beta diversity of soil-plant continuum in rubber tree
作者：Wei, Yaqing;Wu, Zhixiang;Lan, Guoyu;Wei, Yaqing;Wu, Zhixiang;Lan, Guoyu
关键词：rubber tree; fungi; diversity; spatiotemporal patterns
-
Integrating Multi-Temporal Landsat and Sentinel Data for Enhanced Oil Palm Plantation Mapping and Age Estimation in Malaysia
作者：Li, Caihui;Kou, Weili;Li, Caihui;Chen, Bangqian;Wang, Xincheng;Wu, Zhixiang;Lan, Guoyu;Lai, Hongyan;Wang, Guizhen;Wang, Xincheng;Yun, Ting;Ong-Abdullah, Meilina;Azmi Tohiran, Kamil;Amit, Bettycopa
关键词：oil palm mapping; age structure analysis; Landsat-Sentinel integration; LandTrendr; oilseed crop
-
Soil Quality Variation and Its Driving Factors in Rubber Plantations of Tropical China
作者：Sun, Rui;Yang, Chuan;Wu, Zhixiang;Zhao, Linlin;Lan, Guoyu;Sun, Rui;Yang, Chuan;Wu, Zhixiang;Lan, Guoyu;Zhao, Linlin;Fraedrich, Klaus
关键词：driving factor; rubber plantation; soil quality index; spatial and temporal distribution; structural equation model; tropical China
