文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Shutao ¹ ; Feng, Qian ¹ ; Zeng, Yapeng ¹ ; Mao, Xiaoxi ⁴ ; Chen, Yaheng ¹ ; Xu, Hao ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Hebei Agr Univ, Land & Resources Coll, Baoding, Peoples R China

2.Key Lab Hebei Agr Environm, Baoding, Peoples R China

3.Minist Land & Resources, Cangzhou Field Res Stn, Land Use Circum Bohai Sea, Baoding, Peoples R China

4.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Plant Protect Inst, Baoding, Peoples R China

期刊名称：PLOS ONE （ 影响因子：3.24； 五年影响因子：3.788 ）

ISSN： 1932-6203

年卷期： 2017 年 12 卷 11 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Soil salinization is a global problem that limits agricultural development and impacts human life. This study aimed to understand the dynamic changes in water and salinity in saline alkali soil based on an indoor soil column simulation. We studied the changes in the water and salt contents of soils with different degrees of salinization under various irrigation conditions. The results showed that after seven irrigations, the pH, conductivity and total soluble salt content of the percolation samples after irrigation generally increased initially then decreased with repeated irrigation. The soil moisture did not change significantly after irrigation. The pH, conductivity, and total soluble salt content of each layer of the soil profile exhibited general declining trends. In the soil profile from Changguo Township (CG), the pH decreased from 8.21-8.35 to 7.71-7.88, the conductivity decreased from 0.95-1.14 ms/cm to 0.45-0.68 ms/cm, and the total soluble salt content decreased from 2.63-2.81 g/kg to 2.28-2.51 g/kg. In the soil profile from Zhongjie Industrial Park (ZJ), the pH decreased from 8.36-8.54 to 7.73-7.96, the conductivity decreased from 1.58-1.68 ms/cm to 1.45-1.54 ms/cm, and the total soluble salt decreased from 2.81-4.03 g/kg to 2.56-3.28 g/kg. The transported salt ions were primarily K+, Na+ and Cl-. After several irrigations, a representative desalination effect was achieved. The results of this study can provide technical guidance for the comprehensive management of saline-alkali soils.