Effects of different Rht-B1b, Rht-D1b and Rht-B1c dwarfing genes on agronomic characteristics in wheat
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Xing-Pu 1 ; Lan, Su-Que 2 ; Liu, Yu-Ping 2 ; Gale, M. D. 2 ; Worland, T. J. 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Cereal & Oil Crops, Shijiazhuang 050031, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Cereal & Oil Crops, Shijiazhuang 050031, Peoples R China; John Innes Ctr Plant Sci Res, Norwich NR4 7UH, Norfolk, England
关键词: wheat (Triticum aestivum L.);dwarfing gene;near-isogenic line (NILs);agronomic characteristics
期刊名称:CEREAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS ( 影响因子:0.85; 五年影响因子:1.067 )
ISSN: 0133-3720
年卷期: 2006 年 34 卷 2-3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The value of different dwarfing genes in winter wheat breeding was studied using 6 near-isogenic lines carrying different Rht dwarfing genes over three years experiment. Results showed that both the Rht-B1b and Rht-D1b semi-dwarfing genes had significantly positive effects on kernel number and grain weight per spike, and had significantly negative effects on 1000-grain weight comparing to the tall line (Rht-B1a). The Rht-B1c dwarfing gene had a significantly negative effect on kernel number per spike, and had positive effect on 1000-grain weight. The combination of the Rht-D1b and Rht-B1c gene showed significantly negative effect on yield components. All of these 5 dwarfing or semi-dwarfing genotypes mentioned above had significantly negative effect on plant height and no significantly effect on the area of flag leaf, spikelets per spike and spike length.
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