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Chloroplast in Plant-Virus Interaction

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhao, Jinping 1 ; Zhang, Xian 3 ; Hong, Yiguo 3 ; Liu, Yule 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Peking Joint Ctr Life Sci, MOE Key Lab Bioinformat, Ctr Plant Biol,Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Sustainable Control P, Key Lab Biotechnol Plant Protect, Inst Virol & Biotechnol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

3.Hangzhou Normal Univ, Sch Life & Environm Sci, Res Ctr Plant RNA Signaling, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

关键词： chloroplast;plant virus;protein interaction;virus infection;plant defense

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：5.64； 五年影响因子：6.32 ）

ISSN： 1664-302X

年卷期： 2016 年 7 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： In plants, the chloroplast is the organelle that conducts photosynthesis. It has been known that chloroplast is involved in virus infection of plants for approximate 70 years. Recently, the subject of chloroplast-virus interplay is getting more and more attention. In this article we discuss the different aspects of chloroplast-virus interaction into three sections: the effect of virus infection on the structure and function of chloroplast, the role of chloroplast in virus infection cycle, and the function of chloroplast in host defense against viruses. In particular, we focus on the characterization of chloroplast protein-viral protein interactions that underlie the interplay between chloroplast and virus. It can be summarized that chloroplast is a common target of plant viruses for viral pathogenesis or propagation; and conversely, chloroplast and its components also can play active roles in plant defense against viruses. Chloroplast photosynthesis-related genes/proteins (CPRGs/CPRPs) are suggested to play a central role during the complex chloroplast-virus interaction.

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