Land use changes induced soil organic carbon variations in agricultural soils of Fuyang County, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Qiu, Lefeng 1 ; Zhu, Jinxia 2 ; Zhu, Yuanhong 4 ; Hong, Yang 5 ; Wang, Ke 3 ; Deng, Jinsong 3 ;
作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Rural Dev, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ Finance & Econ, Inst Econ & Social Dev, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Remote Sensing & Informat Syst Applicat, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Penn State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
5.Univ Oklahoma, Sch Civil Engn & Environm Sci, Natl Weather Ctr ARRC, Norman, OK 73019 USA
关键词: Distribution pattern;Geostatistics;Land use;Urbanization
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS ( 影响因子:3.308; 五年影响因子:3.586 )
ISSN: 1439-0108
年卷期: 2013 年 13 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The purpose of this study is to understand spatial and temporal variations of soil organic carbon (SOC) under rapid urbanization and support soil and environmental management. SOC data in 1979 and 2006, of 228 and 1,104 soil samples respectively, were collected from surface agricultural lands in Fuyang County, East of China. Land use data were also gathered at the same time. The mean SOC was 17.3 (+/- 4.6) g/kg for the 1979 data and 18.5(+/- 5.8) g/kg for 2006. There was a significant difference in SOC between the 2 years according to the t test result. Geostatistical analysis indicated that SOC had a moderate spatial correlation controlled by extrinsic anthropogenic activities. The spatial distribution of SOC, derived from ordinary kriging, matched the distribution of industry and urbanization. Using a six-level SOC classification scheme (< 3.5, 3.5-5.8, 5.8-11.6, 11.6-17.4, 17.4-23.2, and > 23.2 g/kg) created by Zhejiang Province, approximately 15 % of soil had SOC increase from low to high levels from 1979 to 2006. The main cause of SOC variation in the study area was land use change from agriculture to industrial or urbanized uses. The increasing SOC trend near most towns may be attributed to use of organic manure, urban wastes, sewage sludge, and chemical fertilizers on agricultural land.
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