AfAP2-1, An Age-Dependent Gene of Aechmea fasciata, Responds to Exogenous Ethylene Treatment
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lei, Ming 1 ; Li, Zhi-Ying 1 ; Wang, Jia-Bin 1 ; Fu, Yun-Liu 1 ; Ao, Meng-Fei 1 ; Xu, Li 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Inst Trop Crop Genet Resources, Minist Agr, Key Lab Crop Gene Resources & Germplasm Enhanceme, Danzhou 571737, Peoples R China
关键词: APETALA2;Aechmea fasciata;transcriptional activator;bromeliad;flowering
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.923; 五年影响因子:6.132 )
ISSN: 1422-0067
年卷期: 2016 年 17 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The Bromeliaceae family is one of the most morphologically diverse families with a pantropical distribution. To schedule an appropriate flowering time for bromeliads, ethylene is commonly used to initiate flower development in adult plants. However, the mechanism by which ethylene induces flowering in adult bromeliads remains unknown. Here, we identified an APETALA2 (AP2)-like gene, AfAP2-1, in Aechmea fasciata. AfAP2-1 contains two AP2 domains and is a nuclear-localized protein. It functions as a transcriptional activator, and the activation domain is located in the C-terminal region. The expression level of AfAP2-1 is higher in juvenile plants than in adult plants, and the AfAP2-1 transcript level was rapidly and transiently reduced in plants treated with exogenous ethylene. Overexpression of AfAP2-1 in Arabidopsis thaliana results in an extremely delayed flowering phenotype. These results suggested that AfAP2-1 responds to ethylene and is a putative age-dependent flowering regulator in A. fasciata.
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