Effect of genotype and exogenous application of glycinebetaine on antioxidant enzyme activity in native gels of 7-day-old salt-stressed tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) seedlings
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chen, Songbi 1 ; Heuer, Bruria 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Trop Crops Genet Resources Inst, Danzhou 571737, Peoples R China
2.Agr Res Org, Volcani Ctr, Inst Soil Water & Environm Sci, IL-50250 Bet Dagan, Israel
关键词: Salinity;Antioxidant enzymes;Exogenous application;Glycinebetaine;Tomato (Solanum esculentum) genotypes
期刊名称:SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE ( 影响因子:3.463; 五年影响因子:3.672 )
ISSN: 0304-4238
年卷期: 2013 年 162 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Tomatoes are classified as moderately salt-tolerant crops, but they are unable to synthesize glycinebetaine (GB), a compound that alleviates salinity-induced inhibition of plant growth. We investigated the effects of salinity on the antioxidative system of tolerant/susceptible genotypes of tomato. In the susceptible genotype's (F144) hypocotyls and radicles, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), L-ascorbate oxidase (L-AAO), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase increased under salt stress, whereas that of peroxidase (POD) II decreased slightly. In the relatively tolerant genotype Patio, salt stress made little difference in the hypocotyls, whereas the activities of SOD, L-AAO, APX and POD increased significantly in the radicles. The effect of exogenous application of GB under salt stress on antioxidative enzyme activity was also investigated. The results constitute an important step in the elucidation of mechanisms underlying resistance to salinity. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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