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Micro- and nano-characterization of membrane materials

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: She, F. H. 1 ; Gao, W. M. 1 ; Peng, Z. 1 ; Hodgson, P. D. 1 ; Kong, L. X. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Deakin Univ, Ctr Mat & Fiber Innovat, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia

2.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Agr Prod Proc Res Inst, Zhanjiang 524001, Peoples R China

关键词: membrane;membrane characterization;pores;pore structure

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS ( 影响因子:1.488; 五年影响因子:0.87 )

ISSN: 0368-1653

年卷期: 2008 年 39 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The global warming has led to enormous challenges worldwide for a large variety of communities, particularly these associated to water and water treatment industry. Due to increasing scarcity of water resources, the development of new membrane materials and water treatment processes will play an important role in tackling this emerging problem. In this paper, the recent development in characterization of in particular, geometrical parameters of micro- and nano-membrane materials will be reviewed. Membranes with micro- and nano-pores have widely been used for ultrafiltration and nanofiltration. The structure of the pores and the surface of the pores/membranes may be optimized to achieve much improved flow rate in these micro-/nano-channels. Therefore, accurate characterization of porous structures will contribute significantly to the prediction of membrane performance. It will not only provide an insight into the new characterization methods but also the development of novel materials. (c) 2008 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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