Population dynamics of phytophagous and predatory mites (Acari : Tetranychidae, Eriophyidae, Phytoseiidae) on bamboo plants in Fujian, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhang, YX 1 ; Zhang, ZQ 2 ; Zhang, XJ 2 ; Liu, QY 2 ; Ji, J 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Fuzhou 350013, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Fuzhou 350013, Peoples R China; Landcare Res, Auckland, New Zealand; Fujian Forestry Bur, Lab Forest Protect, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
关键词: bamboo;population dynamics;niche overlap;phytophagous mites;predatory mites
期刊名称:EXPERIMENTAL AND APPLIED ACAROLOGY ( 影响因子:2.132; 五年影响因子:2.196 )
ISSN: 0168-8162
年卷期: 2001 年 25 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The seasonal cycle and population dynamics of Schizotetranychus nanjingensis Ma and Yuan, Aponychus corpuzae Rimando (Tetranychidae), Aculus bambusae Kuang (Eriophyidae) and their natural enemy Typhlodromus bambusae Ehara (Phytoseiidae) were studied during 1996-1998 in moso bamboo forests in Nanping, Fujian, China. Damage to bamboo leaves was often caused by mixed populations of the three phytophagous species, which displayed different seasonal dynamics: S. nanjingensis fed actively and reproduced in May and from late July to late October (aestivating from June to mid July), Ap. corpuzae was active and reproduced from mid July to late November, and Ac. bambusae from July to next February. During Spring S. nanjingensis was the dominant species with the greatest niche width, but in Summer Ac. bambusae and Ap. corpuzae became dominant and had greater niche widths. In Autumn, Ac. bambusae decreased but both S. nanjingensis and Ap. corpuzae mites increased and the latter became dominant. In winter all species decreased sharply in number. The two spider mite species (S. nanjingensis and Ap. corpuzae) had high niche overlaps in all four seasons. Niche overlaps between the eriophyid Ac. bambusae and the two spider mites were similarly high except during the spring when Ac. bambusae was absent. The predatory mite (T. bambusae) had higher niche overlap with Ap. corpuzae than with others during Autumn and Winter, but during Spring and Summer niche overlap was higher with S. nanjingensis.
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