Zhaoshumycins A and B, Two Unprecedented Antimycin-Type Depsipeptides Produced by the Marine-Derived Streptomyces sp. ITBB-ZKa6

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Guo, Zhikai

作者： Guo, Zhikai;Zhang, Shiqing;Guo, Zhikai;Ma, Shiying;Khan, Salman;Zhu, Hongjie;Zhang, Bo;Jiao, Ruihua

作者机构：

关键词： antimycin; depsipeptide; cytotoxic activity;

Streptomyces sp.

; marine actinomycetes

期刊名称：MARINE DRUGS （ 影响因子：5.118； 五年影响因子：5.951 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2021 年 19 卷 11 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Marine actinomycetes are prolific chemical sources of complex and novel natural products, providing an excellent chance for new drug discovery. The chemical investigation of the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. ITBB-ZKa6, from Zhaoshu island, Hainan, led to the discovery of two unique antimycin-type depsipeptides, zhaoshumycins A (1) and B (2), along with the isolation of the four known neoantimycins A (3), F (4), D (5), and E (6). The structures of the new compounds 1 and 2 were elucidated on the basis of the analysis of diverse spectroscopic data and biogenetic consideration. Zhaoshumycins A (1) and B (2) represent a new class of depsipeptides, featuring two neoantimycin monomers (only neoantimycin D or neoantimycins D and E) linked to a 1,4-disubstituted benzene ring via an imino group. Initial toxicity tests of 1-6 in MCF7 human breast cancer cells revealed that compounds 5 and 6 possess weak cytotoxic activity. Further structure-activity relationship analysis suggested the importance of the NH2 group at C-34 in 5 and 6 for cytotoxicity in MCF7 cells.

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