IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON CROP PRODUCTION, PESTS AND PATHOGENS OF WHEAT AND RICE

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Bing-Xin

作者： Wang, Bing-Xin;Ma, Chun-Sen;Wang, Bing-Xin;Hof, Anouschka R.;Hof, Anouschka R.

作者机构：

关键词： climate change; pest; pathogen; food security

期刊名称：FRONTIERS OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING （ 影响因子：3.7； 五年影响因子：2.7 ）

ISSN： 2095-7505

年卷期： 2022 年 9 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Ongoing climate change is expected to have impacts on crops, insect pests, and plant pathogens and poses considerable threats to sustainable food security. Existing reviews have summarized impacts of a changing climate on agriculture, but the majority of these are presented from an ecological point of view, and scant information is available on specific species in agricultural applications. This paper provides an overview of impacts of climate change on two staple crops, wheat and rice. First, the direct effects of climate change on crop growth, yield formation, and geographic distribution of wheat and rice are reviewed. Then, the effects of climate change on pests and pathogens related with wheat and rice, and their interactions with the crops are summarized. Finally, potential management strategies to mitigate the direct impacts of climate change on crops, and the indirect impacts on crops through pests and pathogens are outlined. The present overview aims to aid agriculture practitioners and researchers who are interested in wheat and rice to better understand climate change related impacts on the target species. (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Higher Education Press. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

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