Coinfection with Yellow Head Virus Genotype 8 (YHV-8) and Oriental Wenrivirus 1 (OWV1) in Wild Penaeus chinensis from the Yellow Sea

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Qin, Jiahao

作者: Qin, Jiahao;Huang, Jie;Qin, Jiahao;Meng, Fanzeng;Wang, Guohao;Chen, Yujin;Zhang, Fan;Li, Chen;Dong, Xuan;Huang, Jie;Chen, Yujin;Huang, Jie;Zhang, Fan;Dong, Xuan;Huang, Jie

作者机构:

关键词: YHV-8; OWV1; IHHNV; DIV1; Penaeus chinensis; coinfection

期刊名称:VIRUSES-BASEL ( 影响因子:4.7; 五年影响因子:4.8 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 15 卷 2 期

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: At present, there are few studies on the epidemiology of diseases in wild Chinese white shrimp Penaeus chinensis. In order to enrich the epidemiological information of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH)-listed and emerging diseases in wild P. chinensis, we collected a total of 37 wild P. chinensis from the Yellow Sea in the past three years and carried out molecular detection tests for eleven shrimp pathogens. The results showed that infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV), Decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1), yellow head virus genotype 8 (YHV-8), and oriental wenrivirus 1 (OWV1) could be detected in collected wild P. chinensis. Among them, the coexistence of IHHNV and DIV1 was confirmed using qPCR, PCR, and sequence analysis with pooled samples. The infection with YHV-8 and OWV1 in shrimp was studied using molecular diagnosis, phylogenetic analysis, and transmission electron microscopy. It is worth highlighting that this study revealed the high prevalence of coinfection with YHV-8 and OWV1 in wild P. chinensis populations and the transmission risk of these viruses between the wild and farmed P. chinensis populations. This study enriches the epidemiological information of WOAH-listed and emerging diseases in wild P. chinensis in the Yellow Sea and raises concerns about biosecurity issues related to wild shrimp resources.

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