Beta-glucosidase activity of wine yeasts and its impacts on wine volatiles and phenolics: A mini-review

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Zhang, Pangzhen

作者： Zhang, Pangzhen;Zhang, Ruige;Sirisena, Sameera;Fang, Zhongxiang;Gan, Renyou;Gan, Renyou

作者机构：

关键词： beta-glucosidase activity; Grape; Non-Saccharomyces yeasts; Phenolics; Terpene; Yeast

期刊名称：FOOD MICROBIOLOGY （ 影响因子：5.516； 五年影响因子：5.68 ）

ISSN： 0740-0020

年卷期： 2021 年 100 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Beta-glucosidase is an important enzyme for the hydrolysis of grape glycosides in the course of winemaking. Yeasts are the main producers of beta-glucosidase in winemaking, therefore play an important role in determining wine aroma and flavour. This article discusses common methods for beta-glucosidase evaluation, the beta-glucosidase activity of different Saccharomyces and non- Saccharomyces yeasts and the influences of winemaking conditions, such as glucose and ethanol concentration, low pH environment, fermentation temperature and SO2 level, on their activity. This review further highlights the roles of beta-glucosidase in promoting the release of free volatile compounds especially terpenes and the modification of wine phenolic composition during the winemaking process. Furthermore, this review proposes future research direction in this area and guides wine professionals in yeast selection to improve wine quality.

分类号：

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>

微信小程序