Performance of Moringa Oil as an Effective Bioplasticizer on Static and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Natural Rubber Vulcanizates
文献类型: 外文期刊
第一作者: Jarnthong, Methakarn
作者: Jarnthong, Methakarn;Li, Yongzhen;Yu, Heping;Wang, Rui;Wang, Yueqiong;Liu, Hongchao;Liao, Lusheng;Peng, Zheng;Lopattananon, Natinee;Peng, Zheng
作者机构:
关键词: Moringa oil; Natural rubber; Bioplasticizer; Static properties; Dynamic mechanical properties; Vulcanizates
期刊名称:ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING ( 影响因子:8.4; 五年影响因子:8.7 )
ISSN: 2168-0485
年卷期: 2024 年 12 卷 16 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This work aims to present an alternative green plasticizer for natural rubber (NR) compounds to avoid using petroleum-based plasticizer, which causes air pollution and impacts human health. The application of Moringa oil (MO) as a bioplasticizer was studied in both gum and carbon black (CB) reinforced NR compounds for a better understanding of the plasticization mechanism and the effect of MO on the properties of NR and NR/CB vulcanizates compared with the traditional plasticizer naphthenic oil (NO). Results indicated that the addition of MO into NR and NR/CB compounds improved cure rate index (CRI), mechanical properties, and rolling resistance compared with NO plasticized compounds. The glass transition temperature (T-g) of both gum and CB filled NR vulcanizates was affected noticeably by the presence of MO. In addition, there was no significant difference between using MO and NO on the cross-link density of the vulcanizates, nor dispersion of CB in the NR/CB vulcanizates. The plasticization mechanisms of MO and NO in the NR compounds were proposed and discussed. As a result, the present study suggests that MO could be used as an alternative nontoxic plasticizer for NR and NR/CB compounds while simultaneously enhancing the static and dynamic properties of the NRs.
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