Physiological and metabolic analyses provide insight into soybean seed resistance to fusarium fujikuroi causing seed decay

文献类型: 外文期刊

第一作者: Chang, Xiaoli

作者: Chang, Xiaoli;Li, Xinyuan;Meng, Hongbai;Li, Hongju;Wu, Xiaoling;Gong, Guoshu;Chen, Huabao;Yang, Chunping;Zhang, Min;Yang, Wenyu;Chang, Xiaoli;Li, Xinyuan;Meng, Hongbai;Li, Hongju;Wu, Xiaoling;Gong, Guoshu;Chen, Huabao;Yang, Chunping;Zhang, Min;Liu, Taiguo;Yang, Wenyu;Chang, Xiaoli;Liu, Taiguo;Chen, Wanquan

作者机构:

关键词: soybean; seed decay; F; fujikuroi; metabolites; metabolic pathway; isoflavone biosynthesis

期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:6.627; 五年影响因子:7.255 )

ISSN: 1664-462X

年卷期: 2022 年 13 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Seed-borne pathogens cause diverse diseases at the growth, pre- and post-harvest stage of soybean resulting in a large reduction in yield and quality. The physiological and metabolic aspects of seeds are closely related to their defense against pathogens. Recently, Fusarium fujikuroi has been identified as the dominant seed-borne fungi of soybean seed decay, but little information on the responses of soybean seeds induced by F. fujikuroi is available. In this study, a time-course symptom development of seed decay was observed after F. fujikuroi inoculation through spore suspension soaking. The germination rate and the contents of soluble sugar and soluble protein were significantly altered over time. Both chitinase and beta-1,3-glucanase as important fungal cell wall-degrading enzymes of soybean seeds were also rapidly and transiently activated upon the early infection of F. fujikuroi. Metabolic profile analysis showed that the metabolites in glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism and tryptophan metabolism were clearly induced by F. fujikuroi, but different metabolites were mostly enriched in isoflavone biosynthesis, flavone biosynthesis, and galactose pathways. Interestingly, glycitein and glycitin were dramatically upregulated while daidzein, genistein, genistin, and daidzin were largely downregulated. These results indicate a combination of physiological responses, cell wall-related defense, and the complicated metabolites of soybean seeds contributes to soybean seed resistance against F. fujikuroi, which are useful for soybean resistance breeding.

分类号:

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>