Molecular breeding of tomato: Advances and challenges

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Du, Minmin

作者： Du, Minmin;Du, Minmin;Sun, Chuanlong;Deng, Lei;Li, Chang-Bao;Li, Chuanyou;Du, Minmin;Sun, Chuanlong;Li, Chuanyou;Deng, Lei;Li, Chang-Bao;Li, Chuanyou;Zhou, Ming;Li, Chang-Bao;Li, Junming;Du, Yongchen;Ye, Zhibiao;Huang, Sanwen;Huang, Sanwen;Li, Tianlai;Yu, Jingquan

作者机构：

关键词： genome editing; genome sequencing; germplasm; molecular breeding; tomato

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY （ 影响因子：9.3； 五年影响因子：10.8 ）

ISSN： 1672-9072

年卷期： 2025 年 67 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The modern cultivated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was domesticated from Solanum pimpinellifolium native to the Andes Mountains of South America through a "two-step domestication" process. It was introduced to Europe in the 16th century and later widely cultivated worldwide. Since the late 19th century, breeders, guided by modern genetics, breeding science, and statistical theory, have improved tomatoes into an important fruit and vegetable crop that serves both fresh consumption and processing needs, satisfying diverse consumer demands. Over the past three decades, advancements in modern crop molecular breeding technologies, represented by molecular marker technology, genome sequencing, and genome editing, have significantly transformed tomato breeding paradigms. This article reviews the research progress in the field of tomato molecular breeding, encompassing genome sequencing of germplasm resources, the identification of functional genes for agronomic traits, and the development of key molecular breeding technologies. Based on these advancements, we also discuss the major challenges and perspectives in this field.

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