The Main Compounds of Bio-Fumigant Plants and Their Role in Controlling the Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Parsiaaref, Shiva

作者： Parsiaaref, Shiva;Cao, Aocheng;Li, Yuan;Wang, Qiuxia;Yan, Dongdong;Fang, Wensheng;Huang, Bin;Zhang, Min;Cao, Aocheng;Li, Yuan;Wang, Qiuxia;Yan, Dongdong;Fang, Wensheng;Zhang, Min;Ebadollahi, Asgar;Parmoon, Ghasem

作者机构：

关键词： Solanum lycopersicum L.; Meloidogyne incognita; alpha-pinene; d-limonene; methylene chloride; linalool; nonanal

期刊名称：AGRICULTURE-BASEL （ 影响因子：3.6； 五年影响因子：3.6 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 2 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Meloidogyne spp. are important parasitic nematodes affecting a variety of plants worldwide. We investigated the nematicidal properties of specific compounds found in bio-fumigant plants, particularly linalool, nonanal, methylene chloride, and 2-Decanal. Laboratory findings revealed that methylene chloride and 2-Decenal effectively reduced populations of second-stage juveniles (J2s). Additionally, the research explored the effects of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) on M. incognita J2s, observing that tomato leaves significantly increased J2 mortality for all time measurements and different temperatures, while the opposite results were observed for root-stems. In the study, leaf treatment resulted in a maximum mortality response (MRmax) and half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) of approximately 100% and 4.0 mu g/mg, respectively, at a temperature of 35 degrees C by week 8. In contrast, the root-stems treatment showed an MRmax of 13.5% and an EC50 of 3.0 +/- 1.7 mu g/mg. GC-MS analysis identified key compounds in tomato leaves and root-stems, such as alpha-pinene, d-limonene, and linalool. The results suggest that tomato leaves have potential as effective bio-fumigants for controlling root-knot nematodes.

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