文献类型： 外文期刊
第一作者： Luo, Rui
作者： Luo, Rui;Wang, Tao;Lan, Jing;Lu, Zhanhao;Chen, Shengmei;Sun, Yuan;Qiu, Hua-Ji;Lan, Jing;Qiu, Hua-Ji;Chen, Shengmei;Qiu, Hua-Ji
作者机构：
关键词： selective autophagy; selective autophagy receptors; ubiquitination; viral infections; innate immunity
期刊名称：JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY （ 影响因子：3.8； 五年影响因子：3.9 ）
ISSN： 0022-538X
年卷期： 2024 年
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Selective autophagy is a protein clearance mechanism mediated by evolutionarily conserved selective autophagy receptors (SARs), which specifically degrades misfolded, misassembled, or metabolically regulated proteins. SARs help the host to suppress viral infections by degrading viral proteins. However, viruses have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to counteract, evade, or co-opt autophagic processes, thereby facilitating viral replication. Therefore, this review aims to summarize the complex mechanisms of SARs involved in viral infections, specifically focusing on how viruses exploit strategies to regulate selective autophagy. We present an updated understanding of the various critical roles of SARs in viral pathogenesis. Furthermore, newly discovered evasion strategies employed by viruses are discussed and the ubiquitination-autophagy-innate immune regulatory axis is proposed to be a crucial pathway to control viral infections. This review highlights the remarkable flexibility and plasticity of SARs in viral infections.
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