A comprehensive study on the longissius dorsi muscle of Ashdan yaks under different feeding regimes based on transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses

文献类型： 外文期刊

第一作者： Wang, Tong

作者： Wang, Tong;Ma, Xiaoming;Zheng, Qingbo;Ma, Chaofan;Zhang, Zhilong;Guo, Xian;Wu, Xiaoyun;Chu, Min;Liang, Chunnian;Yan, Ping;Wang, Tong;Ma, Xiaoming;Zheng, Qingbo;Ma, Chaofan;Zhang, Zhilong;Guo, Xian;Wu, Xiaoyun;Chu, Min;Liang, Chunnian;Yan, Ping;Wang, Tong;Ma, Chaofan;Pan, Heping

作者机构：

关键词： Yak; longissimus dorsi muscle; meat quality; transcriptomics; metabolomics

期刊名称：ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：3.7； 五年影响因子：3.3 ）

ISSN： 1049-5398

年卷期： 2024 年 35 卷 1 期

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： Yak is an important dominant livestock species at high altitude, and the growth performance of yak has obvious differences under different feeding methods. This experiment was conducted to compare the effects of different feeding practices on growth performance and meat quality of yaks through combined transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses. In terms of yak growth performance, compared with traditional grazing, in-house feeding can significantly improve the average daily weight gain, carcass weight and net meat weight of yaks; in terms of yak meat quality, in-house feeding can effectively improve the quality of yak meat. A combined transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis revealed 31 co-enriched pathways, among which arginine metabolism, proline metabolism and glycerophospholipid metabolism may be involved in the development of the longissimus dorsi muscle of yak and the regulation of meat quality-related traits. The experimental results increased our understanding of yak meat quality and provided data materials for subsequent deep excavation of the mechanism of yak meat quality.

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